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<title>EarthStation1 MediaOutlet News: Latest New Releases And Today's 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Titles At EarthStation1.com
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<link>https://store.earthstation1.com
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<description>
The latest news on our new releases and daily specials is at https://store.earthstation1.com/specials.html ! #EarthStation1 #MediaOutlet #TV #Movies #Radio #History #Video #Audio #DVD #MP3 #CD #PayPerDownload #VideoDownload #MP4 #USBFlashDrive #OTD #OnThisDay #ThisDayInHistory #Sales #Bargains . Special thanks to #Wikipedia #IMDB #PBS #NPR #WMTRAM1250 #WINSAM1010 #WKCRFM899 #News12NJ and #TheHistoryPlace for providing source information for products and specials throughout the website.
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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<item><title>
EarthStation1 MediaOutlet News: Latest New Releases And Today's 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Titles At EarthStation1.com &amp; MediaOutlet.com!
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https://store.earthstation1.com/specials.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/specials.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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Our latest new releases and daily specials are at https://store.earthstation1.com/specials.html -- and they're waiting for you! ;) (EarthStation1.com logo "Heart Of The Quasar" used with gracious longtime permission of Don Dixon, founding member of the International Association of Astronomical Artists (IAAA) https://www.cosmographica.com) 

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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Celts TV Series On Celtic History &amp; Culture DVD Download USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-celts-dvd-set-tv-series-all-6-shows-celtic-history-3-dis63.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-celts-dvd-set-tv-series-all-6-shows-celtic-history-3-dis63.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Mabon: -- A Celtic harvest festival that signifies the middle of the harvest cycle - when both days and nights are of equal length, making it the festival of balance and harmony - begins and lasts until September 29. Timed to coincide with the autumn equinox, this festival is named after the Mabon god of Welsh mythology, who is the son of the god of light and mother earth, 'Modron.' Mabon is celebrated to thank Mother Earth for the abundance and gifts of nature. People around the world throughout the years have celebrated the harvest festival. In the 1700s, Oktoberfest was celebrated by the Bavarians, which began in the last week of September, and was filled with grand feasts and celebrations. It is still in existence today. In China, the autumn festival is celebrated on the night of the Harvest Moon, and people celebrate this festival by baking cakes, made out of harvested rice, for the moon goddess who will bless them with abundance. In Nigeria, the Yoruba people celebrate the yam festivals with dances and merriment for the ancestors and the fertility of crops for the next year. Iroquois people, during fall, come together for the corn dance and give thanks for the ripening of grains. In some English counties, the feast of St.Michael is observed, and a meal of goose is traditionally served on September 29. Mabon is considered by the pagans as the day to give thanks for the harvest and to share the bounty with the less fortunate. It has been celebrated by the modern pagans as the last of the eight Sabbats in the 1970s. It is named after the ancient Welsh hero 'Mabon ap Modron'. Mabon is the second of the three harvest festivals that take place in the Wheel of the Year, Lughnasadh and Samhain being the first and the third, respectively.

 On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-celts-dvd-set-tv-series-all-6-shows-celtic-history-3-dis63.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Story Of Civilization: Will &amp; Ariel Durant DVD, MP3 Download, USB
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https://store.earthstation1.com/story-of-civilization-will-amp-ariel-durant-mp3-dvd-11-audiobo311.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/story-of-civilization-will-amp-ariel-durant-mp3-dvd-11-audiobo311.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 19 BC: #DOTD: #RIP: Virgil (Vergil), ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period, one of Rome's greatest poets, composer of three of the most famous poems in Latin literature: 1) The Eclogues (Latin: "Selections") (or Bucolics, poetry offering a dramatic and mythic interpretation of revolutionary change in Rome between roughly 44 and 38 BC.), 2) The Georgics (Latin: Georgica, from the Greek Georgika, "Agricultural [Things]), and 3) the epic poem The Aeneid (Latin: "The Story Of Aeneas"), considered the national epic of ancient Rome since the time of its composition (b. October 15, 70 BC) #dies; according to tradition, Virgil traveled to the senatorial province of Achaea in Greece about 19 BC to revise the Aeneid, and after meeting the Roman Emperor Augustus in Athens, decided to return home, but caught a fever while visiting a town near Megara, Greece. After crossing to Italy by ship, weakened with disease, Virgil died in Brundisium Harbor (modern Brindisi, Apulia, Italy, aged 50. Augustus ordered Virgil's literary executors, Lucius Varius Rufus and Plotius Tucca, to disregard Virgil's own wish that the poem be burned, instead ordering it to be published with as few editorial changes as possible. As a result, the text of the Aeneid that exists may contain faults which Virgil was planning to correct before publication. However, the only obvious imperfections are a few lines of verse that are metrically unfinished (i.e. not a complete line of dactylic hexameter). Some scholars have argued that Virgil deliberately left these metrically incomplete lines for dramatic effect. Other alleged imperfections are subject to scholarly debate. Virgil was born Publius Vergilius Maroin the village of Andes, near Mantua in Cisalpine Gaul (northern Italy, added to Italy proper during his lifetime). The Aeneid, modeled after Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, follows the Trojan refugee Aeneas as he struggles to fulfill his destiny and reach Italy, where his descendants Romulus and Remus were to found the city of Rome. Virgil's work has had wide and deep influence on Western literature, most notably Dante's Divine Comedy, in which Virgil appears as Dante's guide through Hell and Purgatory. A number of minor poems, collected in the Appendix Vergiliana, were attributed to him in ancient times, but modern scholars consider his authorship of these poems to be dubious. 

 On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Mongol Hordes: Storm From The East TV Series DVD MP4 USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-mongol-hordes-storm-from-the-east-tv-series-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-mongol-hordes-storm-from-the-east-tv-series-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Russian Day Of Military Honour: The Battle Of Kulikovo: -- Victory over the Golden Horde in the Battle Of Kulikovo, 1380. The Days Of Military Honour are special memorable dates in the Russian Armed Forces dedicated to the most outstanding victories won by Russia. Some of these dates are state holidays but the majority of them are celebrated purely in the military. The Battle Of Kulikovo was fought between the armies of the Golden Horde under the command of Mamai, and various Russian principalities under the united command of Prince Dmitry of Moscow. The battle took place on 8 September 1380, at the Kulikovo Field near the Don River (now Tula Oblast, Russia) and was won by Dmitry, who became known as Donskoy (of the Don) after the battle. Although the victory did not end the Mongol domination over Russia, it is widely regarded by Russian historians as the turning point when Mongol influence began to wane and Muscovite power to rise. This process eventually led to Muscovite independence and formation of the modern Russian state. 

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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-mongol-hordes-storm-from-the-east-tv-series-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Top Gun And Beyond DVD (1988) + Bonus Dogfight Documentary Set MP4 DVD
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https://store.earthstation1.com/top-gun-and-beyond-dvd-1988-fighter-aircraft-combat-capabi1988.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/top-gun-and-beyond-dvd-1988-fighter-aircraft-combat-capabi1988.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;img  class=&quot;imagefield imagefield-field_newsimage&quot; width=&quot;140&quot; height=&quot;140&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;
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September 21, 1890: #BOTD: #HBD! Max Immelmann, German lieutenant and pilot, first German World War I flying ace, first aviator to win the Pour le Merite, pioneer of fighter aviation, whose name has become attached to a common fighter pilot tactic, the Immelmann Turn, officially credited with 15 aerial victories, though he more properly should have been credited with the two further aerial victories he achieved during his last day (d. June 18, 1916) is #born in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, German Empire to an industrialist father who died when Max was young. In 1905 he was enrolled in the Dresden Cadet School. He joined the Eisenbahnregiment (Railway Regiment) Nr. 2 in 1911 as an Ensign, in pursuit of a commission. He left the army in March 1912 to study mechanical engineering in Dresden, but returned to service on the outbreak of war in 1914, as a reserve officer candidate. Assigned to Eisenbahnregiment Nr. 1, he soon transferred to aviation - and the rest, as they say, is history. Max Immelmann died aged 25 over Lens, Pas-de-Calais, France when his Fokker E.III Eindecker fighter plane was shot down by British Second Lieutenant G. R. McCubbin in a dogfight with his F.E.2 reconnaissance aircraft. Late that afternoon, Immelmann led a flight of four Fokker E.III Eindeckers in search of a flight of eight F.E.2b fighter/reconnaissance aircraft of 25 Squadron Royal Flying Corps over Sallaumines in northern France. The British flight had just crossed the lines near Arras, with the intent of photographing the German infantry and artillery positions within the area, when Immelmann's flight intercepted them. After a long-running fight, scattering the participants over an area of some 80 square kilometres (30 sq mi), Immelmann brought down one of the enemy aircraft, wounding both the pilot and observer. This was his 16th victory claim, though it went unconfirmed. That evening at 21:45, Immelmann in Fokker E.III, serial 246/16 encountered No. 25 Squadron again, this time near the village of Lens. Immediately, he got off a burst which hit RFC Lt. J. R. B. Savage, pilot of F.E.2b pusher serial 4909, mortally wounding him. This was his 17th victory claim, though Max Mulzer was later credited with the victory. The second aircraft he closed on was piloted by Second Lieutenant G. R. McCubbin with Corporal J. H. Waller as gunner/observer; McCubbin was credited by the British with shooting Immelmann down. On the German side, many had seen Immelmann as invincible and could not conceive the notion that he had fallen to enemy fire. Meanwhile, British authorities awarded McCubbin the Distinguished Service Order and the Distinguished Service Medal and sergeant's stripes for Waller. The German Air Service at the time said the loss was due to (friendly) anti-aircraft fire. Others, including Immelmann's brother, believed his aircraft's gun synchronisation (designed to enable his machine gun to fire between the whirling propeller blades without damaging them) had malfunctioned with catastrophic results. Early versions of such gears frequently malfunctioned in this way and this had happened to Immelmann twice before, while testing-machine gun installations of two and three guns. On each occasion, he had been able to land safely. McCubbin, in a 1935 interview, said that immediately after Immelmann shot down McCubbin's squadron-mate, the German ace began an Immelmann turn, McCubbin and Waller descended from a greater altitude and opened fire, shooting down Immelmann. Waller pointed out later that the British bullets could have hit Immelmann's propeller. Damage to the propeller resulting in the loss of one blade could have been the primary cause of the structural failure evident in accounts of the crash of his aircraft. The resultant vibration of an engine at full throttle spinning half a propeller could have shaken the fragile craft to pieces. At 2,000 metres, the tail was seen to break away from the rest of Immelmann's Fokker, the wings detached or folded, and what remained of the fuselage fell straight down. Immelmann's body was recovered by the German 6 Armee from the twisted wreckage, lying lifeless over what was left of the surprisingly intact Oberursel engine (sometimes cited as under it), his body was identified by his initials embroidered on his handkerchief. Immelmann was given a state funeral and buried in Urnenhain Tolkewitz in his home city of Dresden. His body was later exhumed, however, and cremated in the Dresden-Tolkewitz Crematorium. Immelmann, along with Max Ritter Von Mulzer, scored all of his victories flying different types of Eindeckers, becoming one of the most successful pilots in the type. 

 On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
WJSV Radio Entire Broadcast Day 9/21/1939 MP3 CD, Download, USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/wjsv-radio-mp3-cd-entire-broadcast-day-sep-3211939.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/wjsv-radio-mp3-cd-entire-broadcast-day-sep-3211939.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1939: Broadcasting: The History Of Broadcasting: Radio: The History Of Radio Broadcasting: -- WJSV, a CBS radio affiliate in Washington, D.C., records its entire 19-hour broadcast day as a time capsule project for The National Archives, capturing a pivotal moment in U.S. and world history where the Greet Depression and World War II met in time. The recording includes many famous radio programs of the time (including Amos 'n Andy and Major Bowes' Original Amateur Hour), local programs featuring Arthur Godfrey and John Charles Daly before their national successes, a Cleveland Indians-Washington Senators baseball game, and a speech by President Franklin Roosevelt. The recording was saved in the National Archives and still exists today. WJSV originally came on the air in 1926 as WTRC in Brooklyn, New York then was moved to Arlington, Virginia, the following year and became WJSV in 1928. CBS bought the station from the previous owner in 1931, officially moved the station to Washington, D.C., although the transmitter site remained in Virginia. CBS made WJSV its affiliate in the nation's capital. WJSV changed its call letters to WTOP in 1943; the station is still on the air to this day. 

 On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
War Props: The Boeing B-29 Superfortress Heavy Bomber DVD, MP4, USB
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https://store.earthstation1.com/war-props-the-boeing-b29-superfortress-dvd-mp4-294.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/war-props-the-boeing-b29-superfortress-dvd-mp4-294.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1942: Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Maiden Flights: Military Aviation Maiden Flights: -- The Boeing B-29 Superfortress -- whose 3B USD cost of design and production (equivalent to 52B USD in 2024) far exceeded the 1.9B USD cost of the Manhattan Project that produced the atomic bomb it was designed to carry, making it the most expensive military project of the war -- makes its first flight. The Boeing B-29 Superfortress is a four-engine propeller-driven heavy bomber designed by Boeing, which was flown primarily by the United States during World War II and the Korean War. It was one of the largest aircraft operational during World War II and featured state of the art technology. Innovations introduced included a pressurized cabin, dual-wheeled, tricycle landing gear, and an analog computer-controlled fire-control system that directed four remote machine gun turrets that could be operated by a single gunner and a fire-control officer. A manned tail gun installation was semi-remote. The name "Superfortress" continued the pattern Boeing started with its well-known predecessor, the B-17 Flying Fortress. Designed for the high-altitude strategic bomber role, the B-29 also excelled in low-altitude nighttime incendiary bombing missions. One of the B-29's final roles during World War II was carrying out the atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. 

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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
War Jets: Duel Over Korea: F-86 Sabre Vs MiG-15 Fagot MP4 Download DVD
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https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-duel-over-korea-f86-sabre-vs-mig15-fagot-mp4-downloa86154.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-duel-over-korea-f86-sabre-vs-mig15-fagot-mp4-downloa86154.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1953: Korea: The History Of Korea: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War In Asia: The Korean Conflict: The Cold War (1947-1953): The Cold War In Asia: The Korean War: Air Warfare Of The Korean War: Operation Moolah: -- Lieutenant No Kum-sok, a North Korean pilot, defects to South Korea in accordance with, but unaware of, Operation Moolah, a United States Air Force effort during the Korean War to obtain through defection a fully capable Soviet MiG-15 jet fighter with the promise of a reward of 100K USD "moolah" (contemporary slang for "money", equivalent to 955,597 USD in 2019) for the first pilot to defect with an operational aircraft. Kenneth H. Rowe (born No Kum-sok; b. January 10, 1932) is a Korean American engineer and aviator who served as a senior lieutenant in the Korean People's Army Air and Anti-Air Force during the Korean War who two some months after the end of hostilities defected to South Korea in a MiG-15 aircraft, and was subsequently granted political asylum in the United States. Communist forces introduced the MiG-15 to Korea on November 1, 1950. USAF pilots reported that the performance of the MiG-15 was superior to all United Nations (U.N.) aircraft, including the USAF's newest plane, the F-86 Sabre. The operation focused on influencing Communist pilots to defect to South Korea with a MiG for a financial reward. The success of the operation had been disputable since no Communist pilot defected before the armistice was signed on July 27, 1953, and one North Korean pilot No Kum-Sok flew his MiG-15 to the Kimpo Air Base, South Korea, he was unaware of Operation Moolah. After being taken into custody and debriefed by CIA operative "Andy Brown" (born Arseny Yankovsky, son of Yuri Yankovsky), No received his 100K USD reward offered by Operation Moolah, which he said he never heard of prior to his defection. No explained that North Korean pilots were not allowed to listen to South Korean radio, the leaflets broadcasting the award were not dropped in Manchuria where the pilots were based, and even if they had heard about the reward the amount of money would have been meaningless to the young Communists; he said the program would have been more effective if they had offered a good job and residence in North America. President Dwight D. Eisenhower was against paying defectors. After arriving in the United States, Kum-sok anglicized his name to Kenneth H. Rowe, and was joined in the U.S. by his mother, who had been evacuated from North Korea earlier in 1951. He subsequently graduated from the University of Delaware, with degrees in mechanical and electrical engineering. He married an emigre from Kaesong, North Korea, they raised two sons and a daughter, and he became a U.S. citizen. He worked as an aeronautical engineer for Grumman, Boeing, Pan Am, General Dynamics, General Motors, General Electric, Lockheed, DuPont, and Westinghouse. In 1970, he learned from a fellow defector that, as punishment for his defection, many of his former pilot associates we executed by firing squad. One of the pilots and a friend in his squadron became the General of the Korean People's Army. General O Kuk-ryol, who became the vice chairman of the National Defence Commission in 2009, was considered the second most powerful man in North Korea. In 1996, he wrote and published a book, A MiG-15 to Freedom, about his defection and previous life in North Korea. Rowe retired in 2000 after working 17 years as an aeronautical engineering professor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. A biography of No by Blaine Harden was published in 2015 as The Great Leader and the Fighter Pilot: The True Story of the Tyrant Who Created North Korea and The Young Lieutenant Who Stole His Way to Freedom. Harden had access to newly released intelligence, and to No. 

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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Fabulous Sixties with Peter Jennings TV Docuseries MP4 Or DVD Set
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https://store.earthstation1.com/decades-the-1960s-dvd-set-peter-jennings-tv-series-3-19603.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/decades-the-1960s-dvd-set-peter-jennings-tv-series-3-19603.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1966: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Dominican Civil War (April 24, 1965 - September 3, 1965) (Spanish: Guerra Civil Dominicana), (The April Revolution (Spanish: Revolucion De Abril): The United States Occupation Of The Dominican Republic (April 28, 1965 - September 21, 1966): Operation Power Pack (United States Intervention In The Dominican Civil War): -- Operation Power Pack, The United States Occupation Of The Dominican Republic, comes to an end as the closing chapter of The Dominican Civil War. On April 28, 1965:, allegations of communist support for the constitutionalist rebels against the militarily installed loyalist dictator president Donald Reid Cabral results in a United States intervention in the conflict, codenamed Operation Power Pack, to support the loyalist cause. In the early morning of April 27, US diplomats in Santo Domingo initiated preparations for evacuating 3,500 U.S. citizens by sending a group of 1,176 foreign civilians who had assembled in Hotel Embajador for airlifting to the Bajos de Haina naval facility, where they boarded USS Ruchamkin and USS Wood County, as well as the helicopters of HMM-264, which evacuated them from the island to USS Boxer and USS Raleigh. Later that day, 1,500 Loyalist troops, supported by armored cars and tanks, marched from the San Isidro Air Base, captured Duarte Bridge, and took position on the west bank of the Ozama River. A second force, consisting of 700 soldiers, left San Cristobal and attacked the western suburbs of Santo Domingo. Wessin y Wessin ordered his armored units to cross the Duarte Bridge into Santo Domingo's center. However, the tanks quickly became bogged down in fierce combat within the narrow streets; armed civilians destroyed them. Unable to advance, the Loyalists retreated to San Isidro. The battle resulted in hundreds of casualties. Rebels overran the Fortaleza Ozama police headquarters and took 700 prisoners. On April 28, armed civilians attacked the Villa Consuelo police station and executed all of the police officers who survived the initial skirmish. One US Marine battalion landed in Haina and later moved to Hotel Embajador, where it provided assistance in the upcoming airlifts. During the night, 684 civilians were airlifted to USS Boxer. One US Marine was killed by a rebel sniper during the operation. On April 29, the US ambassador to the Dominican Republic, William Tapley Bennett, who had sent numerous reports to US President Lyndon Johnson, reported that the situation had reached life-threatening proportions for US citizens and that the rebels were Communists. Bennett stressed that the US had to act immediately, as the creation of an international coalition would be time-consuming. Contrary to the suggestions of his advisers, Johnson authorized the transformation of evacuation operations into a large-scale military intervention through Operation Power Pack, which was aimed to prevent the development of what he saw as a second Cuban Revolution. It was the first overt U.S. military intervention in Latin America in more than 30 years, although it came on the heels of U.S.-backed coups in Guatemala and Brazil, as well as ongoing covert operations in Cuba. At 2:16 a.m. on April 30, 1965, the 3rd Brigade of the 82nd Airborne Division landed at the San Isidro Air Base and started the US military intervention in the conflict. During the next couple of hours, two brigade combat teams and heavy equipment were also dispatched. At sunrise the 1st Battalion, 508th Infantry Regiment moved up the San Isidoro highway under the cover of F-4 Phantom jets flying from Puerto Rico, securing a position east of the Duarte bridge. More units of the 82nd Airborne landed and secured the entire east bank of the Ozama River. Rebel positions across the river were destroyed by 105 mm howitzers. U.S. soldiers crossed the bridge and occupied a six-block area on the western side of the Duarte Bridge, but suffered casualties from sniper fire. The 1st Battalion 505th Infantry Regiment remained at the airbase and sent out patrols to the perimeter. A force of 1,700 Marines of the 6th Marine Expeditionary Unit occupied an area containing a number of foreign embassies. The locale was proclaimed an International Security Zone by the Organization of American States (OAS). Earlier in the day, the OAS also issued a resolution calling the combatants to end all hostilities. At 4:30 p.m., representatives of the loyalists, the rebels, and the US military signed a ceasefire that was to take effect at 11:45 p.m. That timing favored the demoralized Loyalists, who had lost control of Ciudad Colonial. The Dominican Civil War took place in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. It started when civilian and military supporters of the overthrown democratically elected president Juan Bosch ousted the militarily installed president Donald Reid Cabral from office. The second coup prompted General Elias Wessin y Wessin to organize elements of the military loyal to the dictator Reid ("loyalists"), initiating an armed campaign against the "constitutionalist" rebels. It started when civilian and military supporters of former President Juan Bosch overthrew acting President Donald Reid Cabral. The coup prompted General Elias Wessin y Wessin to organise elements of the military loyal to President Reid, known as loyalists, initiating an armed campaign against the so-called constitutionalist rebels. Allegations of foreign support for the rebels led to a United States intervention in the conflict, which later transformed into an Organization of American States occupation of the country. The rebels were holed up inside Santo Domingo and refused to surrender. They were continuously bombarded by the Dominican Air Force who aimed their bombs at the television stations and radio stations, particularly Radio Santo Domingo, and the National Palace. Americans and Dominicans skirmished several times but fought only one battle, which occurred on June 15-16, 1965, in the Dominican-held Ciudad Nueva area of the city, where the 82nd Airborne Division lost 5 KIA, 31 WIA, and 3 DOW, while inflicting casualties of 67 KIA and 165 WIA on the Dominican forces. Once Loyalist victory was achieved, Operation Power Pack transformed from a United States military occupation into an Organization of American States occupation of the country by a few thousand Latin American troops of The Inter-American Peace Force, who remained as peacekeepers in the Dominican Republic until June 1966 when Joaquin Balaguer was elected president. Later in the same year, all remaining foreign troops departed from the country. The conflict ultimately resulted in around 6,000 Dominican casualties and 350 U.S. casualties.

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Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
To The Moon: The Story In Sound Set CD, MP3 Download, USB Flash Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/to-the-moon-the-story-in-sound-complete-6-album-set-mp3-63.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/to-the-moon-the-story-in-sound-complete-6-album-set-mp3-63.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1968: The History Of Rocketry: The History Of Spaceflight: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War:  The Cold War (1962-1979): The Space Age: The Space Race: The Discovery And Exploration Of The Solar System: Missions To The Moon: Space Probes: Lunar Space Probes: The Soviet Space Program: The Zond Program: Zond 5 (Russian: Probe 5): -- The first spacecraft to be launched to the moon to return, and the first to bring terrestrial life forms to the vicinity of the moon,, returns to Earth. Zond 5 was launched at 21:42:11 UTC atop a Proton-K rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81 in Kazakhstan. In September 1968, Zond 5 became the second spaceship to travel to and circle the Moon, and the first to return safely to Earth. Zond 5 carried the first terrestrial organisms to the vicinity of the Moon, including two tortoises, fruit fly eggs, and plants. The tortoises underwent biological changes during the flight, but it was concluded that the changes were primarily due to starvation and that they were little affected by space travel. The Zond spacecraft was a version of the Soyuz 7K-L1 crewed lunar-flyby spacecraft. It was launched by a Proton-K carrier rocket with a Block D upper-stage to conduct scientific studies during its lunar flyby. 

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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Ronald Reagan Documentary Biography DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/ronald-reagan-dvd-tv-biography.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/ronald-reagan-dvd-tv-biography.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1981: First Females: The United States: The History Of The United States: The Supreme Court Of The United States (SCOTUS): -- Sandra Day O'Connor is unanimously approved by the U.S. Senate as the first female Supreme Court justice. Sandra Day O'Connor (March 26, 1930 - December 1, 2023) was born Sandra Day in El Paso, Texas, the daughter of Harry Alfred Day, a rancher, and Ada Mae (Wilkey). She was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Of The United States, having served from her appointment in 1981 by Ronald Reagan until 2006. She is the first woman to have served on the Court. Prior to O'Connor's tenure on the Court, she was an elected official and judge in Arizona serving as the first female Majority Leader of a state senate as the Republican leader in the Arizona Senate. Upon her nomination to the Court, O'Connor was confirmed unanimously by the Senate. On July 1, 2005, she announced her intention to retire effective upon the confirmation of a successor. Samuel Alito was nominated to take her seat in October 2005, and joined the Court on January 31, 2006. Considered a federalist and a moderate Republican, O'Connor tended to approach each case narrowly without arguing for sweeping precedents. She most frequently sided with the Court's conservative bloc, although in the latter years of her tenure, she was regarded as having the swing opinion in many cases. She often wrote concurring opinions that limited the reach of the majority holding. Her majority opinions in landmark cases include Grutter v. Bollinger and Hamdi v. Rumsfeld. She also wrote in part the per curiam majority opinion in Bush v. Gore, and was one of three co-authors of the lead opinion in Planned Parenthood v. Casey. O'Connor was Chancellor of The College of William and Mary in Williamsburg. Several publications have named her among the most powerful women in the world. On August 12, 2009, she was awarded the Presidential Medal Of Freedom, the highest civilian honor of the United States, by President Barack Obama. O'Connor died in Phoenix, at the age of 93, due to complications related to advanced dementia and a respiratory illness. After her death, Chief Justice John Roberts called her "an eloquent advocate for civil education" and a "fiercely independent defender of the rule of law" in a public statement. President Joe Biden said she was an "American icon", dedicated to public service and the "bedrock American principle of an independent judiciary." iCivics board chairman Larry Kramer said that O'Connor was "kind and generous" and relayed that iCivics was her "brainchild". O'Connor lay in repose in the Great Hall of the Supreme Court on December 18, 2023. She was memorialized the following day in a funeral service held at the Washington National Cathedral. She is buried at The Lazy B Ranch in Duncan, Arizona.

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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Race Cartoons Film Collection DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/race-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/race-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: National Pecan Cookie Day: -- This delicious treat can be eaten at all times of the day any day! If pecans are your thing, you might also want to look out for April 14, which is National Pecan Day. National Pecan Cookie Day marks the creation of one of the most delightful cookies in the world. The observance calls attention to this sweet treat that is sure to leave you craving more. It also serves the purpose of creating awareness about pecan cookies and providing an opportunity for those who already love them to celebrate their yummy taste. The word 'pecan' has Algonquian origins translated as 'a nut requiring a stone to crack.' The pecan is part of the hickory family, it is found mainly in the central and southern regions of the United States. Historical records from the 1500s claim that Europeans first encountered pecans in Mexico, including several southern states of the United States. Pecans were immediately accepted and gained popularity when American colonists came across them and tasted the delicious flavor. Pecans have enjoyed time in the limelight. It first entered print in 1773, and former U.S. President George Washington was said to have received the nuts from Thomas Jefferson and planted several pecan trees. Pecans soon became a symbol of the American South, setting the stage for the creation of the widely popular pecan pie. Besides being delicious to eat, pecans have several vital health benefits. They have a fair amount of protein, fiber, iron, vitamin B, and magnesium. There's nothing better than a delicious treat that fits right into a healthy diet. This observance presents the opportunity for foodies to enjoy these delightful cookies and share them with family and friends. One excellent way to mark National Pecan Cookie Day is to eat a fresh homemade batch straight out of the oven! A cool glass of milk will work wonders as a pairing. There happen to be tons of recipes out there for creating firm or soft versions of the cookie. Just thinking about the sugary sweetness of the toasted nuts melting on your tongue is enough to send you reeling. Dust off grandma's cookbook and hunt out that crazy recipe, it's time to whip up a tasty batch of pecan cookies. Whether it's the chewy or dunking type, you're sure to have a swell time.

https://store.earthstation1.com/race-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Super Sense Animal Perception/Plant Adaptation TV Series DVD, MP4, USB
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https://store.earthstation1.com/super-sense--animal-perception-tv-series-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/super-sense--animal-perception-tv-series-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: National Cat &amp; Dog Gut Health Awareness Day: -- Created to increase awareness about gut health and its importance for our pets' overall health. Does your cat have beautiful, soft fur? Is your dog a healthy weight and has firm, regular poop? You can thank their gut microbiome. Like humans, cats and dogs have a complex community of trillions of microorganisms living in their gut. Collectively called the gut microbiome, this community supports almost every aspect of your pet's health - helping with digestion, protecting against disease, maintaining healthy GI function, and so much more. Disruption of the gut microbiome - due to factors like diet, age, disease, and certain medications - can cause some of these functions to stop working. This can lead to uncomfortable symptoms for your pet, like itchy skin, diarrhea, constipation, obesity, and even behavioral issues. Dutch businessman and self-taught scientist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria in the late 17th century, using powerful, single-lens microscopes he made himself. Leeuwenhoek considered these "animalcules," as he termed them, to be the most marvelous of all of his discoveries. Leeuwenhoek's work opened the door for studies on the relationships between bacteria and human health and disease. In 1842, Edinburgh surgeon John Goodsir made one of the first descriptions of gastrointestinal bacteria, discovering a bacterium he named Sarcina ventriculi from the stomach and implicating it as a cause of vomiting. Also around this time, French chemist and microbiologist Louis Pasteur postulated that microorganisms known as pathogens or "germs" can lead to disease. A few decades later, German physician and microbiologist Robert Koch extended these earlier studies with the development of a set of scientific rules termed "Koch's postulates." Based on the isolation and culture of bacteria from people or animals with the disease, and subsequent inoculation of healthy individuals with the isolated organism to reproduce the disorder, Koch's postulates provided unequivocal links between specific pathogens and disease. The relationship between gut bacteria and health and disease was further advanced by the German pediatrician, Theodor Escherich in the late 1880s.  Escherich theorized that microorganisms living in the intestine, including Escherichia coli (E. coli), which he discovered,  were crucial to comprehending the physiological and pathophysiological processes of the gut. Almost a century later (in the 1970s), Carl Woese and George Fox revealed the deep evolutionary history shared by all living organisms using molecular sequencing techniques. This led to a new understanding of animal biology, reflecting the strong interdependencies between complex multicellular organisms, their associated commensal or "friendly" microorganisms, and the impact of these relationships on animal physiology. To further our understanding of these interdependent relationships, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Human Microbiome Project (HMP), initiated in 2007, examined microbial communities from 300 healthy human individuals across several different body sites. The complexity of microbial communities at each body site was examined using molecular sequencing techniques, facilitating investigations on the existence of a core healthy microbiota (also referred to as the microbiome) across individuals. Perturbations disrupting the balance of a healthy gut microbiome are considered to be indicative of dysbiosis. In studies of human health, many diseases have been reported to be associated with dysbiosis of the gut microbiome, including inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes (types 1 and 2), multiple sclerosis, autism, allergies, asthma, and cancer. Ongoing research has also shown that the gut microbiome plays a significant role in our pets' overall health and well-being. AnimalBiome began testing pet microbiomes in 2015 and, using molecular sequencing techniques, has become the world's leading pet microbiome research company. They have tested thousands of cats and dogs and boast the world's most extensive collection of pet microbiome samples, with products and at-home testing kits recommended by more than 1,000 veterinarians. AnimalBiome's 2022 State of the Gut_ Report showed that 58% of pets experience at least one symptom, every month, that could be related to an imbalance in their gut microbiome. So it's more important than ever for pet parents to understand how the bacteria in the gut influence an animal's digestion, immune functions, skin health, longevity, and other aspects of their well-being. By learning how to support and improve your cat's or dog's gut microbiome, you can help your pet stay healthy and happy for a long time.

https://store.earthstation1.com/super-sense--animal-perception-tv-series-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Teenagers! Classic Youth Social Guidance Films DVD, MP4, USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/teenagers-classic-youth-social-guidance-films-dvd-set-2-disc2.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/teenagers-classic-youth-social-guidance-films-dvd-set-2-disc2.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Student's Day (Argentina): -- A special occasion that spotlights young people's energy and creativity. Students across the country gather to celebrate their shared experiences and the arrival of spring. This day transforms public spaces, especially parks, into lively spots filled with music, sports, and laughter. Groups of friends enjoy picnics, play soccer, and simply relax under the blooming trees, making it a celebration of life, growth, and new beginnings. More than just a day of relaxation, it symbolizes the important role that students play in shaping the future. It is not just about taking a break from studies but about fostering a sense of community and joy. The day encourages camaraderie and lets students celebrate their achievements and look forward to what lies ahead. From the smallest towns to the largest cities, Student's Day connects people of all ages with the spirit of youth and renewal. Student's Day in Argentina has a history deeply tied to education and the celebration of youth. It began in 1902, when the remains of Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, a key figure in shaping Argentina's education system, were repatriated to the country. Sarmiento's strong push for accessible education earned him the title "Father of the Classroom," making this day not just a celebration of students but also a nod to his contributions. While it's now linked with the arrival of spring and lively gatherings, its origin was rooted in honoring Sarmiento's work for education. Over time, this connection evolved into a nationwide celebration of student life, complete with parades, festivals, and sports events. Schools and universities across Argentina embraced it as a way to recognize the role students play in the nation's future.

https://store.earthstation1.com/teenagers-classic-youth-social-guidance-films-dvd-set-2-disc2.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Rock &amp; Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
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https://store.earthstation1.com/rock-amp-roll-an-unruly-history-10-part-tv-series-mp4-video-download-104.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/rock-amp-roll-an-unruly-history-10-part-tv-series-mp4-video-download-104.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Earth, Wind And Fire Appreciation Day: -- "Do you remember_ the 21st night of September?" If you do, then you're not alone! This catchy little phrase comes from the pop song titled September, a delightful little tune that makes everyone who hears it want to sing, dance - and remember - on this particular day! Released in 1978 by the Chicago-based band Earth, Wind and Fire, the song that is celebrated on this day was a track on the band's "Best Of" album. The memorable melody and easy lyrics ("Ba-dee-ya", anyone?) brought to its listeners a light-hearted celebration of love, happiness and joy. Today, more than 45 years later, the song continues to be enjoyed not only by folks who remember it originally, but by a new era of young people. The song has been recorded as a cover by dozens of musicians, not the least famous of whom is Taylor Swift. In 2018, September was added to the Library of Congress National Recording Registry naming it among a list of songs that are "culturally, historically or aesthetically important." Earth, Wind and Fire Appreciation Day started somewhere in the late twenty-teens, and the City of Los Angeles officially declared the day in 2019. Since then, it has taken off as an internet and social media sensation!

https://store.earthstation1.com/rock-amp-roll-an-unruly-history-10-part-tv-series-mp4-video-download-104.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Lost Ernie Kovacs TV Show Collection DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
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https://store.earthstation1.com/lost-ernie-kovacs-dual-layer-dvd-old-time-tv-shows.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/lost-ernie-kovacs-dual-layer-dvd-old-time-tv-shows.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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( #JCKaelin here: please pay especial attention to my corrections listed below to the conventional wisdom regarding the longevity of wooden utility poles - indeed, I have never in all my life throughout all of the state of New Jersey seen a utility pole replaced except in instances of damage by automobile accidents, lightning strikes or living trees falling on them or their respective wires during storms, never due to decay -- indeed, I have film footage, shot by none other than Thomas A Edison just two blocks from here , which I uploaded here at https://www.mediaoutletemailings.com/DLs/BurningOfTheStandardOilCompanyTanks-BayonneNJ1900-07-05.mp4 for you to see, that show *the very same wooden utility poles filmed then, which are still used now to carry all our power and telecommunications lines throughout this far more developed and populated area of Bayonne 125 years later!* :) ) 
========= 
September 21: Utility Pole Appreciation Day (Telegraph Pole Appreciation Day) (United Kingdom): -- A "telegraph pole" is the British way of referring to a utility pole. A utility pole is a column or post which is usually made out of wood to support overhead power lines and a variety of other public utilities, such as electrical cables, fiber optic cables, and other such equipment as transformers, street lights, etc. A telegraph pole, or utility pole , can also alternatively be referred to as a transmission pole, a telephone pole, a telecommunications pole, a power pole, a hydro pole or a telegraph post -- all more or less due to its current purpose or local historical referemce. Most utility poles are made of wood, pressure-treated with some type of preservative for protection against rot, fungi and insects. Southern yellow pine is the most widely used species in the United States; however, many species of long straight trees are used to make utility poles, including Douglas fir, jack pine, lodgepole pine, western red cedar, and Pacific silver fir. Traditionally, the preservative used was creosote, but due to environmental concerns, alternatives such as pentachlorophenol, copper naphthenate and borates are becoming widespread in the United States. In the United States, standards for wood preservative materials and wood preservation processes, along with test criteria, are set by ANSI, ASTM, and American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) specifications.  Although it is claimed that the decay rate of wood poles give them a life of approximately 25 to 50 years, depending on climate and soil conditions, #JCKaelin has Edison newsreel video evidential proof that the very same wooden poles still in use today in the environs of MediaOutlet and EarthStation1 were standing in the same positions fully fulfilling their designated purpose right up till the present day *for over 125 years, and they were old back then, too*. In any event, wooden poles do require regular inspection and remedial preservative treatments. Woodpecker damage to wood poles is claimed to be the most significant cause of pole deterioration in the U.S. The first utility poles were introduced in 1843 by William Fothergill Cooke, who pioneered the telegraph. First used on a line along the Great Western Railway, these poles were then incorporated into regular use by the mid-19th century in America with telegraph systems, beginning with Samuel Morse, who attempted to bury a line between Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. but eventually moved it overhead when his system proved faulty. Today, underground distribution lines are increasingly used as an alternative to utility poles, due to poles' perceived ugliness, as well as safety concerns in areas with large amounts of snow or ice buildup. Early installations of poles involved treatment with tar, but were later treated with creosote or copper sulfate as the preservative instead as the tar treatment was found to only last up to about seven years. In Eastern Europe, Russia, and some third-world countries, it is still common to find utility poles carrying bare communication wires mounted on insulators not only along railway lines but along roads and sometimes even in urban areas. In the United States, electricity is predominantly carried on unprotected aluminum conductors which are wound around solid steel cores and attached to rated insulators made out of glass, ceramic, or poly. Telephone, Community Access Television, and fiber optic cables are generally affixed directly to the pole with no insulators.

https://store.earthstation1.com/lost-ernie-kovacs-dual-layer-dvd-old-time-tv-shows.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Clive James' Fame In The 20th Century TV Series DVD Set MP4 USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/clive-james39-fame-in-the-20th-century-tv-series-dvd-set-mp4-usb-39204.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/clive-james39-fame-in-the-20th-century-tv-series-dvd-set-mp4-usb-39204.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Escapology Day: -- September 21, 1912: Harry Houdini first publicly performs his famous Water Torture Cell escape in Berlin, Germany, a feat of magic that was what made master illusionist and magician Harry Houdini a household name. Ask any magician, street performer, or daredevil - escaping restraints is not for the faint-hearted - and this is what makes so special! Escapology is defined as the art of escaping any and all restraints, including straitjackets, handcuffs, and cages. Escaping from restraints and confined spaces is a handy tool many performers have in their arsenal, which they use to utterly captivate their audience. But, this is in no way a new skill. Street performers, magicians, and others have been using this skill for many years. In the early days of performing arts, escapology was not an act in itself. Instead, performers used it as a part of their original act to sneakily create illusions, disappear and reappear in another place, and convince people they had magical powers. A sibling pair of American magicians, publicly called the Davenport brothers, was so skilled at getting out of rope ties that they managed to convince people they had supernatural powers. This claim was later debunked by other illusionists, who not only worked out how the Davenports performed their acts but also re-created them for the audience. However, these recreations were still not the elaborate and awe-inducing escape acts of today, but merely replicated the magicians' tricks. And then, out of the woodwork came a performer like no other, one who would make escaping into an art form that is still celebrated today. When Harry Houdini began his career, he initially only focused on sleight-of-hands tricks and magic. When Houdini began experimenting with escape acts after a not-as-glittering career as a magician, little did he know that it would catapult him into instant stardom. He quickly became a breakout escape artist, performing his acts at major entertainment houses around the world. Houdini's mastery of breaking out of restraints manifested itself in world-famous acts like Metamorphosis and the Chinese Water Torture Cell, the latter of which inspired celebrations for Escapology Day. In this act, Houdini had to escape a locked tank of water, in which he was hung upside down, and his feet were weighed down with heavy stocks. Houdini went on to perform this particular feat multiple times over the years, and his acts have inspired and challenged escape artists for generations now.

https://store.earthstation1.com/clive-james39-fame-in-the-20th-century-tv-series-dvd-set-mp4-usb-39204.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Natural Disasters Earthquakes Floods Tornados Hurricanes DVD, MP4, USB
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/natural-disasters-dvd-earthquakes-floods-tornados-hurricanes.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/natural-disasters-dvd-earthquakes-floods-tornados-hurricanes.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21: Get Ready Day: Prepare yourself! Established in 2006 by the American Public Health Association (APHA), the goal of Get Ready Day is to arm individuals, families, and communities with knowledge that will help them cope with crises such as natural disasters, infectious diseases and pandemic illnesses. To stay prepared, attend a Get Ready Day event in your area and get yourself - and your loved ones - ready to survive any emergency situation that may come your way. You could save a life, maybe even your own! Need proof? Check out to the next two natural disaster listings for intense natural disasters that occured on this date in history: 
========= 
September 21, 1938: The Great Hurricane of 1938 makes landfall on Long Island in New York. The death toll is estimated at 500-700 people. The 1938 New England Hurricane (also referred to as the Great New England Hurricane and Long Island Express) was one of the deadliest and most destructive tropical cyclones to strike Long Island, New York and New England. The storm formed near the coast of Africa on September 9, becoming a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale before making landfall as a Category 3 hurricane on Long Island on September 21. It is estimated that the hurricane killed 682 people, damaged or destroyed more than 57,000 homes, and caused property losses estimated at 306M USD (4.7B in 2017). Damaged trees and buildings were still seen in the affected areas as late as 1951. It remains the most powerful and deadliest hurricane in recorded New England history, eclipsed in landfall intensity perhaps only by the Great Colonial Hurricane of 1635. 
========= 
September 21, 1934: The 1934 Muroto Typhoon hits western Honshu, Japan, a large and violent typhoon causing tremendous devastation in Japan, regarded as the "second-greatest catastrophe of modern Japan", ultimately killing more than three thousand people. Dubbed the Muroto typhoon (Japanese: Muroto Taifu), the system was first identified on September 13 over the western Federated States of Micronesia. Moving generally northwest, it eventually brushed the Ryukyu Islands on September 20. Turning northeast, the typhoon accelerated and struck Shikoku and southern Honshu the following morning. It made landfalls in Muroto, Kaifu, Awaji Island, and Kobe. A pressure of 911.9 hPa (26.93 inHg) was observed in Muroto, making the typhoon the strongest ever recorded to impact Japan at the time. This value was also the lowest land-based pressure reading in the world on record at the time; however, it was surpassed the following year during the 1935 Labor Day hurricane. After clearing Japan, the now extratropical storm traveled east and weakened. Turning north by September 24, the system deepened and impacted the Aleutian Islands; it was last noted the following day over western Alaska. The storm left parts of Osaka in ruins. Tens of thousands of structures were damaged or destroyed, leaving approximately 200,000 people homeless. Among the 3,066 people killed were 421 children and teachers who perished when their flimsy schools were destroyed. This ranked it, at the time, as the deadliest typhoon in Japanese history. In addition to the fatalities, 13,184 people were injured. Total damage exceeded 300 million 1934 USD (5.6 billion 2018 USD). 

https://store.earthstation1.com/natural-disasters-dvd-earthquakes-floods-tornados-hurricanes.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Cold War Capitalism: In Our Hands DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/cold-war-capitalism-dvd-in-our-hands-propaganda-films.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/cold-war-capitalism-dvd-in-our-hands-propaganda-films.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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September 21: World Gratitude Day: -- This day aims to remind us of the importance of expressing gestures of thanks and appreciation. Understandably, sometimes we can get caught up in our busy lives and neglect to show how grateful we are for the people around us. Many people believe that once you commit a simple act of kindness for someone, you don't need to manifest that kind of kindness repeatedly. But if you do, it makes the world a better place. After all, it's your world, and you have to live in it! Appreciation is a worldwide practice today and a personal one that we can all use to improve our lives - but it goes back to 1965. World Gratitude Day was invented by Sri Chinmoy, a spiritual leader and meditation teacher. It was conceived at a Thanksgiving dinner in the United Nations' meditation room. At the dinner, Chinmoy suggested the idea of a global holiday of gratitude. Each person at the dinner pledged to hold an event in their home country every year on that holiday, and they all spent the rest of the evening discussing how they might spread the word about this new holiday. The following year, in 1966, many countries observed the first annual World Gratitude Day on September 21, and the day has been celebrated annually ever since. In 1977, the Spiritual League, a group of Chinmoy's followers who ran the meditation room at his New York headquarters, requested that a resolution be passed recognizing World Gratitude Day. Representatives from the Headquarters were in attendance to honor Chinmoy during the special ceremony.

https://store.earthstation1.com/cold-war-capitalism-dvd-in-our-hands-propaganda-films.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Aaron Copland A Self Portrait DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Flash Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/aaron-copland-a-self-portrait-dvd.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/aaron-copland-a-self-portrait-dvd.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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September 21: World Alzheimer's Day: -- On this day, the world concentrates its efforts on creating awareness of Alzheimer's disease. The disease is among the most prevalent forms of dementia; a set of disorders that disrupt mental function. World Alzheimer's Day is the perfect opportunity for us to raise our voices and find new ways of fighting the disease's effects. Alzheimer's is a form of dementia that affects memory and impairs daily function. It is responsible for somewhere between 60% and 80% of dementia cases. Alois Alzheimer, a German psychiatrist, was the first to identify the disease while treating a German woman in 1901. The disease was named after him. The condition is often regarded as a family disease due to the impact it has on those closest to the victim. Alzheimer's ranks among the leading causes of death in the United States. There are no prevention measures and it has no cure, even the progression of the disease cannot be slowed. Founded in 1984, Alzheimer's Disease International (ADI) is charged with supporting victims and conducting outreach to educate people and expedite related policies. In 1994, ADI introduced World Alzheimer's Day in Edinburgh during their annual conference on September 21 to mark their 10th anniversary. ADI coordinates World Alzheimer's Day and World Alzheimer's Month across the globe, working with member organizations and associations to organize events and create awareness. The first 'World Alzheimer Report' was launched in 2009 on World Alzheimer's Day and yearly reports have been issued every year since. Although the impact of the observance is spreading, the information gap and stigmatization concerning dementia remains an issue. Many people see the disease as a natural part of the aging process. Granted, advancement in age is among the major causes of Alzheimer's disease, but it isn't completely an elderly disease. There are about 200,000 people under the age of 65 struggling with Alzheimer's in the United States alone. To mark this observance, concerned individuals and organizations can participate by creating awareness and reaching out to their nation's Alzheimer's association.

https://store.earthstation1.com/aaron-copland-a-self-portrait-dvd.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
New York City History Documentary Collection MP4 Video Download DVD
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/new-york-city-history-videos-3-dvd-se3.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/new-york-city-history-videos-3-dvd-se3.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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September 21: National New York Day: -- A day that honors The Empire State, the 11th state to join the Union -- and we think the state is entitled to some amazing occades! From the timeless halls of Ellis Island to the epic beauty of Niagara Falls and breathtaking Adirondacks, New York is infused with grand vistas and endless historical paths to retrace. With New York City as the epitome of a melting pot long before the term was coined, the state is full of inspiration for artists, sparks intelligent debate and philosophical discussion. The Lenape people populated the land now known as New York. They're also known as the Delaware Indians. Their settlements also spread across New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and parts of Delaware and Connecticut. However, the Dutch were the first Europeans to settle the area and named it New Netherland. Settlements and trading posts developed up and down the Hudson River. Albany, the state capital, was once called Beverwijck and the center of the fur trade. In 1624, the Dutch established a settlement on Nutten Island named New Amsterdam. Two years later, they would move to Manhattan Island, and the colony flourished. Over time, the settlement exchanged hands between the Dutch and British several times, each without bloodshed. The first exchange, in 1664, would name it New York. After declaring independence, the colonies later created the Articles of Confederation. Soon they discovered a stronger governing document was needed. While New York sent three delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, only Alexander Hamilton remained to sign the final document. A Federalist, Hamilton held strong opinions that could potentially influence the framing of the young nation's new governing document. For one, Hamilton supported a life term of service for the President!

https://store.earthstation1.com/new-york-city-history-videos-3-dvd-se3.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Battleline (1963) WWII TV Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/battleline-wwii-tv-documentary-series-5-dual-layer-dvd5.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/battleline-wwii-tv-documentary-series-5-dual-layer-dvd5.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21: Malta Independence Day: -- Commemorates the country's September 21, 1964 independence from a United Kingdom grateful for its support and service to the British Empire over the centuries and during World War II in particular - and in honor of the cords of affection that bind the two nations together, Malta chose to remain in the Commonwealth and keep the British Monarch. Ten years later, Malta declared itself as a republic with the president serving as the Head of State. Today, Malta elects its representatives through democratic elections, with its parliament of Malta modeled on the Westminster parliament. An archipelago nation in the European Union, Malta has been under the rule of several foreign powers before it became independent from Britain. The British foothold in Malta, which began in 1813, was the longest in Maltese history. Rrom the year of its independence, Malta has been a part of the United Nations, and in 2004 the nation joined the European Union. Malta has been long inhabited by humans. Records show that human settlements arrived in Malta as early as 5900 B.C. Since it is centrally located in the Mediterranean Sea, the nation has enjoyed a strategic privilege in trade and commerce, which also made it a prized possession for foreign conquerors. From the ancient civilizations of Phoenicians and Carthaginians to the modern conquerors like the French and British, almost every ruling foreign power has desired Malta to build naval ports and strengthen its trade routes. All of these foreign powers have influenced the culture of Malta in some way or another and today the nation is a melting pot of its history. The British arrived on the shores of Malta in 1813. Initially, it served as a way station for ships and the headquarters for the British Mediterranean Fleet. However, with the outbreak of the Second World War, Malta became an Allied base to oversee operations in North Africa and the Mediterranean. It was during this time that the nation gained some political traction and there was an invigorated interest among the locals to establish self-rule. The treaty that declared Malta an independent country was signed in 1964 but Queen Elizabeth II continued to serve as the nation's monarch. She occupied the position of Head of State with a governor-general exercising authority on her behalf. Ten years later, Malta declared itself as a republic with the president serving as the Head of State. Today, Malta elects its representatives through democratic elections. The parliament of Malta is modeled on the Westminster parliament.

https://store.earthstation1.com/battleline-wwii-tv-documentary-series-5-dual-layer-dvd5.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Second Russian Revolution TV Series DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-second-russian-revolution-6-dvd-set-complete-tv-serie6.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-second-russian-revolution-6-dvd-set-complete-tv-serie6.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21: Armenian Independence Day: -- An annual holiday that celebrates the independence of the country. On this day Armenia officially became independent from the USSR with the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty. Armenia is a federal republic with a presidential system governed by a constitution. Formally known as the Republic of Armenia, the country is home to 2.9 million inhabitants and is bordered by Turkey, Georgia, Iran, and Azerbaijan. The country consists of mountainous terrain, with vast valleys and small plains. The capital city is named Yerevan and is found on the foothills of Mount Ararat. This day has meaning in Armenian culture as it represents the end of years of struggle for a free country. After the fall of the Soviet Union, many people in the country were concerned that they would lose their freedom and be forced back under Russian rule. In the late 1980s, there was growing dissent in Armenia against Soviet rule. On August 23, 1990, the Supreme Council of Armenia decreed that the Soviet Armenian SSR should move out and free the Republic of Armenia. Since Armenia refused to join the New Union Treaty, which it believed would render it a part of Russia, an attempted coup d'etat took place on August 19, 1991, but failed. In response, on September 21, 1991, a referendum was held with over 90% voting in favor of independence. In November 1991, Levon Ter-Petrosyan was elected the first president of Armenia. A few months later, in December 1991, Armenia joined the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Finally, on December 26, 1991, in connection with the dissolution of the USSR Armenia gained independence. It is the second declaration of independence in modern Armenian history. The first took place on May 28, 1918, when the First Republic of Armenia was established as a nation-state. This nation-state in late 1920, was partitioned by the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and Turkish Nationalist forces.

https://store.earthstation1.com/the-second-russian-revolution-6-dvd-set-complete-tv-serie6.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
United Nations Documentaries Set DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/united-nations-documentaries-set-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/united-nations-documentaries-set-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21: The International Day Of Peace (World Peace Day): -- A day devoted to strengthening the ideals of peace, both within and among all nations and peoples. At a time when war and violence often monopolize our news cycles, the International Day of Peace is an inspiring reminder of what we can create together. Peace. Let's give it a chance! In 1981, the United Nations General Assembly declared the third Tuesday of September as International Day of Peace. This day coincided with the opening day of the annual sessions of the General Assembly. The purpose of the day was and still remains, to strengthen the ideals of peace around the world. Two decades after establishing this day of observance, in 2001, the assembly moved the date to be observed annually on September 21. So, beginning in 2002, September 21 marks not only a time to discuss how to promote and maintain peace among all peoples but also a 24-hour period of global ceasefire and non-violence for groups in active combat. Peace is possible. Throughout history, most societies have lived in peace most of the time. Today, we are much less likely to die in war than our parents or grandparents. Since the establishment of the United Nations and the creation of the Charter of the United Nations, governments are obligated not to use force against others unless they are acting in self-defense or have been authorized by the UN Security Council to proceed. Life is better in a world where peace exists and, today, we look to those who have been peacemakers and peacekeepers to learn what we can each do individually to make the world a more peaceful place.

https://store.earthstation1.com/united-nations-documentaries-set-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Genius That Was China Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-genius-that-was-china-dvd-tv-documentary-series-2-disc-se2.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-genius-that-was-china-dvd-tv-documentary-series-2-disc-se2.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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September 21, 1860: The Century Of Humiliation (The Hundred Years Of National Humiliation) (1838-1945): The Opium Wars: The Second Opium War (The Second Anglo-Sino War, The Second China War, The Arrow War, The Anglo-French Expedition To China): The Battle Of Palikao (French: La Bataille De Palikao, Chinese: Baliqiao Zhi Zhan; "The Battle Of The Eight-Mile Bridge"): -- An Anglo-French force defeats Chinese troops on the morning of The Battle Of Palikao at the bridge of Palikao. It allowed Western forces to take the capital Beijing and eventually defeat the Qing Empire. The Second Opium War was fought between the the allied British Empire and the French Empire against the Qing dynasty of China, lasting from 1856 to 1860. The title "Second Opium War" refers to one of the British strategic objectives: legalizing the opium trade, expanding coolie trade, opening all of China to British merchants, and exempting foreign imports from internal transit duties. 
========= 
September 21: National Opioid Awareness Day: -- A day to create awareness about the effects of opioid overdose and reduce the stigma associated with it. Its purpose is to raise awareness of overdoses, reduce the stigma of drug-related deaths, and acknowledge the grief felt by families and friends. The holiday is the American version of International Overdose Awareness Day, which was initiated in 2001 in Australia by S. J. Finn. The movement is necessitated by the problem of opioid use in the U.S. Opioids are a diverse class of strong, addictive, and considerably inexpensive drugs, which include opiates and fentanyl. Conventionally, opioids have been prescribed as pain medication, as they are capable of treating acute pain but are less effective for treating chronic pain. Clinical guidelines state that opioids should be used only as a last resort for chronic pain in the absence of safer alternatives, as the risks of opioids often outweigh the benefits. The opioid epidemic in the U.S. is due to the ongoing overuse of opioid medications, both from medical prescriptions and illegal sources. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, this extensive overuse of opioid substances began in the U.S. in the late 1990s. This was a time when opioid prescriptions for pain management escalated and resulted in a rise in the overall use of opioids in the following years. Most Americans who use prescription opioids for pain management refuse to believe that they are abusing them. According to statistics, nearly 841,000 people died from drug overdoses between 1999 and 2020, and of this number, 500,000 were as a result of prescription and illicit opioids. In the year 2017 alone, up to 70,237 drug overdose deaths were recorded, 47,600 of which involved an opioid. According to a December 2017 report, an estimated 130 people in the U.S. die every day from an opioid-related drug overdose. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/the-genius-that-was-china-dvd-tv-documentary-series-2-disc-se2.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Secret Intelligence: US Espionage History TV Series DVD MP4 USB
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/secret-intelligence-us-espionage-history-tv-series-dvd-mp4-us4.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/secret-intelligence-us-espionage-history-tv-series-dvd-mp4-us4.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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( #JCKaelin here: I don't personally know Mr. Kurtis, but we were both close friends and champions of Iva Toguri, falsely known as "Tokyo Rose", and have each worked on various projects involving her, and we each were made aware of and briefed by her and others of each other's works on her behalf. That, in addition to the great work he's done over the years, makes me especially fond of him, and I pray for his health, well being and success :) ) 
========= 
September 21, 1940: #BOTD: #HBD! Bill Kurtis, American radio and television journalist, producer narrator, and news anchor, is #born William Horton Kuretich in Pensacola, Florida, to Wilma Mary Horton (1911-2002) and William A. Kuretich (Croatian: Kuretic), of Croatian origin (1914-2001), a United States Marine Corps brigadier general and decorated veteran of World War II. Kurtis was studying to become a lawyer in the 1960s, when he was asked to fill in on a temporary news assignment at WIBW-TV in Topeka, Kansas. His reporting on a devastating tornado outbreak led to an on air news reporter and later a very successful news anchor position in Chicago. He has been noted for his sonorous voice throughout his career. In the early 1980s, he anchored The CBS Morning News in New York City and became especially interested in investigative in-depth reports and documentaries. When he returned to Chicago and for a time resumed his anchor duties, he also founded a production company, Kurtis Productions. Kurtis hosted or produced a number of crime and news documentary shows, including Investigative Reports, American Justice, and Cold Case Files. Kurtis is currently the scorekeeper/announcer for National Public Radio (NPR)'s news comedy/quiz show Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!, as well as serving as the host of Through the Decades, a documentary-style news magazine seen on Decades. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/secret-intelligence-us-espionage-history-tv-series-dvd-mp4-us4.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
World War II Propaganda Cartoons MP4 Video Download 2 DVD Set
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/world-war-ii-propaganda-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/world-war-ii-propaganda-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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( #JCKaelin here: Shortly after Chuck passed, I was recruited by the executors of Chuck Jones' estate in an unrealized project to release the book "Letters From The HeAesthetics: Art: Letters To Chuck Jones", selections from Chuck's fan mail over the years :) ) 
========= 
September 21, 1912: #BOTD: #HBD! Chuck Jones, American animator, director, producer, producer and screenwriter, best known for his work with Warner Bros. Cartoons on the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of shorts (d. February 22, 2002) is #born Charles Martin Jones in Spokane, Washington. Chuck Jones wrote, produced, and/or directed many classic Animated Cartoon shorts starring Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner, Pepe Le Pew, and Porky Pig, among others. Jones started his career in 1933 alongside Tex Avery, Friz Freleng, Bob Clampett, and Robert McKimson at the Leon Schlesinger Production's Termite Terrace studio, where they created and developed the Looney Tunes characters. During the Second World War, Jones directed many of the Private Snafu (1943-1946) shorts which were shown to members of the United States military. After his career at Warner Bros. ended in 1962, Jones started Sib Tower 12 Productions and began producing cartoons for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, including a new series of Tom and Jerry shorts (1963-1967) as well as the television adaptations of Dr. Seuss's How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966) and Horton Hears a Who! (1970). He later started his own studio, Chuck Jones Enterprises, where he directed and produced the film adaptation of Norton Juster's The Phantom Tollbooth (1970). Jones's work along with the other animators was showcased in the documentary, Bugs Bunny: Superstar (1975). Jones directed the first feature-length animated Looney Tunes compilation film, The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (1979). In 1990 he wrote his memoir, Chuck Amuck: The Life and Times of an Animated Cartoonist, which was made into a documentary film, Chuck Amuck (1991). He was also profiled in the American Masters documentary Chuck Jones: Extremes &amp; Inbetweens - A Life in Animation (2000) which aired on PBS. Jones won three Academy Awards. The cartoons which he directed, For Scent-imental Reasons, So Much for So Little, and The Dot and the Line won the Best Animated Short. Robin Williams presented Jones with an Honorary Academy Award in 1996 for his work in the animation industry. Film historian Leonard Maltin has praised Jones's work at Warner Bros., MGM and Chuck Jones Enterprises. In Jerry Beck's The 50 Greatest Cartoons, a group of animated professionals ranked What's Opera, Doc? (1957) as the greatest cartoon of all time, with ten of the entries being directed by Jones including Duck Amuck (1953), Duck Dodgers in the 24_th Century (1953), One Froggy Evening (1955), Rabbit of Seville (1950), and Rabbit Seasoning (1952). Chuck Jones died of congestive heart failure at his home in Corona del Mar, Newport Beach at the age of 89. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered at sea.

https://store.earthstation1.com/world-war-ii-propaganda-cartoons-dvd-dual-layer-all-regions.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The French Revolution Series + Irish Rebellion &amp; You Are There MP4 DVD
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-french-revolution-dvd-3-part-tv-documentary-serie3.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-french-revolution-dvd-3-part-tv-documentary-serie3.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1792: The Age Of Enlightenment (The Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The Atlantic Revolutions: The French Revolution: The Proclamation Of The Abolition Of The Monarchy: -- The National Convention in Paris, the third government of the French Revolution, declares France a republic (resulting in the founding of the First French Republic the following day, September 22) and issues its Proclamation of the Abolition of the Monarchy. The Convention's deputies (deputes) were instructed to put an end to the crisis that had broken out since the prevented flight to Varennes of Louis XVI (June 1791) and the bloody capture of the Tuileries (10 August 1792). Their middle-class origin and their political activity meant that most of them bore no sympathy for the monarchy, and the victory at the Battle Of Valmy on 20 September (the revolution's first military success) occurred on the same day as their meeting, thus confirming their convictions. When the depute for Paris, Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois, proposed abolition of the monarchy, he met with little resistance; at most, Claude Basire, friend of Georges Jacques Danton, tried to temper the enthusiasm, recommending a discussion before any decision. However, abbe Henri Gregoire, constitutional bishop of Blois, replied strongly to any suggestion of discussion: "What need do we have of discussion when everyone is in agreement? Kings are as much monsters in the moral order as in the physical order. The Courts are a workshop for crime, the foyer for corruption and the den of tyrants. The history of kings is the martyrology of nations!" Girondist depute Jean-Francois Ducos supported him in affirming that any discussion would be useless "after the lights spread by 10 August". The summary argument served as a debate and the decision taken was unanimous, giving birth to the First French Republic. In the wake of the proclamation, efforts grew to eliminate the vestiges of the ancien regime (the political and social system of the Kingdom of France). As the date of the Republic's first anniversary approached, the Convention passed a set of laws replacing many familiar ancien systems of order and measurement, including the old Christian calendar. This dramatic change was powerful encouragement to the growing wave of anticlericalism which sought a dechristianisation of France. The new French Republican Calendar discarded all Christian reference points and calculated time from the Republic's first full day after the monarchy, September 22, 1792, the first day of Year One. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/the-french-revolution-dvd-3-part-tv-documentary-serie3.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The War Of The Worlds By H. G. Wells MP4 Video Download DVD
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/warofwobyhgw.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/warofwobyhgw.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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<description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-filefield field-field-newsimage&quot;&gt;
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September 21, 1866: #BOTD: #HBD! H. G. Wells, English novelist, historian, and critic, prolific in many genres, including the novel, history, politics, social commentary, textbooks and rules for war games, best remembered for his science fiction novels, called a "father of science fiction", along with Jules Verne and Hugo Gernsback, whose most notable science fiction works include The Time Machine (1895), The Island of Doctor Moreau (1896), The Invisible Man (1897), The War Of The Worlds (1898) and Things to Come (1936) (d. August 13, 1946) is #born Herbert George Wells at Atlas House, 162 High Street in Bromley, Kent, England. H. G. Wells was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature four times. Prior to 1933, Wells' books were widely read in Germany and Austria. By 1933, he had attracted the attention of German officials because of his criticism of the political situation in Germany, and on 10 May 1933, Wells' books were burned by the Nazi youth in Berlin's Opernplatz, and his works were banned from libraries and bookstores. Wells, as president of PEN International (Poets, Essayists, Novelists), angered the Nazis by overseeing the expulsion of the German PEN club from the international body in 1934 following the German PEN's refusal to admit non-Aryan writers to its membership. At a PEN conference in Ragusa, Wells refused to yield to Nazi sympathisers who demanded that the exiled author Ernst Toller be prevented from speaking. Near the end of the World War II, Allied forces discovered "The Black Book", a secret list of prominent British residents to be arrested, produced in 1940 by the SS as part of the preparation for the proposed invasion of Britain codenamed Operation Sea Lion, with Wells included in the alphabetical list. H. G. Wells died aged 79 at his home at 13 Hanover Terrace, overlooking Regent's Park, London, England In his preface to the 1941 edition of The War in the Air, Wells had stated that his epitaph should be: "I told you so. You damned fools". Wells's body was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium on August 16, 1946; his ashes were subsequently scattered into the English Channel at Old Harry Rocks, the most eastern point of the Jurassic Coast and about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) from Swanage in Dorset. A commemorative blue plaque in his honour was installed by the Greater London Council at his home in Regent's Park in 1966.

https://store.earthstation1.com/warofwobyhgw.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
American Revolutionary War Documentaries DVD, Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/american-revolutionary-war-dvd-documentaries.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/american-revolutionary-war-dvd-documentaries.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1780: The Age Of Enlightenment (The Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The Atlantic Revolutions: The American Enlightenment: The American Revolution: The American Revolutionary War: The Betrayal Of Benedict Arnold: -- Benedict Arnold gives the British the plans to West Point. Benedict Arnold (January 14, 1741 [O.S. January 3, 1740]: June 14, 1801) was a general during the American Revolutionary War, who fought for the American Continental Army, and later defected to the British Army. While a general on the American side, he obtained command of the fortifications at West Point, New York (which after 1802 would become the site of the U.S. Military Academy), overlooking the cliffs at the Hudson River (upriver from British-occupied New York City), and planned to surrender them to British forces. This plan was exposed in September 1780. He was commissioned into the British Army as a brigadier general. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/american-revolutionary-war-dvd-documentaries.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
G-Men: The Rise Of J. Edgar Hoover DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/gmen-the-rise-of-j-edgar-hoover-dvd.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/gmen-the-rise-of-j-edgar-hoover-dvd.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1877: #BOTD: Fritz Joubert Duquesne (or Du Quesne), South African Boer and German soldier, big-game hunter, journalist, spy and con man (d. May 24, 1956) is #born in East London, Cape Colony (also known as The Cape Of Good Hope) in present-day South Africa. He fought on the side of the Boers in the Second Boer War and as a secret agent for Germany during both World Wars. He gathered human intelligence, led spy rings and carried out sabotage missions as a covert field asset in South Africa, Great Britain, Central and South America, and the United States. He went by many aliases, fictionalized his identity and background on multiple occasions, and operated as a con man. As a Boer spy he was known as the "Black Panther", in World War II he operated under the code name DUNN, and in FBI files he is frequently referred to as "The Duke". He was captured, convicted, and escaped several prisons. During the Second Boer War, from 1899 to 1902, Duquesne was captured and imprisoned three times by the British and once by the Portuguese, and each time he escaped. On one occasion he infiltrated the British army, became a British officer, and led an attempt to sabotage Cape Town and to assassinate the commander-in-chief Lord Kitchener. His team was given up by an informant and all were captured and sentenced to death. After a failed attempt to escape prison in Cape Town, he was sent to prison in Bermuda, but he escaped to the United States and became an American citizen. In World War I, he became a spy and ring leader for Germany and during this time he sabotaged British merchant ships in South America with concealed bombs and destroyed several. He sometimes purchased insurance on merchandise he shipped on the vessels he sabotaged and then filed claims for damages. He became known as "the man who killed Kitchener" since he claimed to have guided a German U-boat to sink HMS Hampshire on which Lord Kitchener was en route to Russia in 1916, although forensics of the ship do not support this claim. After he was caught by federal agents in New York in 1917, he feigned paralysis for two years and cut the bars of his cell to make his escape, thereby avoiding deportation to England where he faced execution for the deaths of British sailors. In 1932, he was again captured in New York by federal agents and charged with both homicide and for being an escaped prisoner, only this time he was set free after Britain declined to pursue the wartime crimes. The last time he was captured and imprisoned was in 1941 when he and 32 other members of the Duquesne Spy Ring were caught by William G. Sebold, a double agent with the FBI. On January 2, 1942, The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) sentenced 33 members of a German spy ring headed by Duquesne to serve a total of over 300 years in prison in the largest espionage case in United States history. The Duquesne Spy Ring is the largest espionage case in the United States history that ended in convictions. A total of 33 members of a German espionage network headed by Frederick "Fritz" Joubert Duquesne were convicted after a lengthy investigation by the FBI. Of those indicted, 19 pleaded guilty. The remaining 14 were brought to jury trial in Federal District Court, Brooklyn, New York, on September 3, 1941; all were found guilty on December 13, 1941. The agents who formed the Duquesne Ring were placed in key jobs in the United States to get information that could be used in the event of war and to carry out acts of sabotage: one opened a restaurant and used his position to get information from his customers; another worked on an airline so that he could report Allied ships that were crossing the Atlantic Ocean; others worked as delivery people as a cover for carrying secret messages. William G. Sebold, who had been blackmailed into becoming a spy for Germany, became a double agent and helped the FBI gather evidence. For nearly two years, the FBI ran a shortwave radio station in New York for the ring. They learned what information Germany was sending its spies in the United States and controlled what was sent to Germany. Sebold's success as a counterespionage agent was demonstrated by the successful prosecution of the German agents. One German spymaster later commented the ring's roundup delivered "the death blow" to their espionage efforts in the United States. FBI director J. Edgar Hoover called his concerted FBI swoop on Duquesne's ring the greatest spy roundup in U.S. history. The 1945 film The House on 92nd Street was a thinly disguised version of the Duquesne Spy Ring saga of 1941. Between wars, Duquesne served as an adviser on big game hunting to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, as a publicist in the movie business, as a journalist, as a fictional Australian war hero, and as head of the New Food Society in New York. During the Boer war he had been under orders to kill Frederick Russell Burnham, Chief of Scouts in the British Army, but in 1910 he worked with both Burnham and then Rep. Robert Broussard to lobby the U.S. Congress to fund the importation of hippopotamuses into the Louisiana bayous to solve a severe meat shortage. Duquesne often took on many identities, reinvented his past at will, attached his ancestry to aristocratic clans, granted himself military titles and medals, and spoke of many people, some fact and some fictional. Fritz Joubert Duquesne died on May 24, 1956 at City Hospital on Welfare Island (now Roosevelt Island), in New York City at the age of 78. He is buried at the Potter's Field on Hart Island, Bronx County, New York City. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/gmen-the-rise-of-j-edgar-hoover-dvd.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
War Jets: The North American XB-70 Valkyrie DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-the-north-american-xb70-valkyrie-d70.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-the-north-american-xb70-valkyrie-d70.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1964: Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Maiden Flights: -- The North American XB-70 Valkyrie, the world's first Mach 3 bomber, makes its first flight, taking off from Palmdale, California. The North American Aviation XB-70 Valkyrie was the prototype version of the planned B-70 nuclear-armed, deep-penetration strategic bomber for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command. Designed in the late 1950s by North American Aviation, the six-engined Valkyrie was capable of cruising for thousands of miles at Mach 3+ while flying at 70,000 feet (21,000 m). At these speeds, it was expected that the B-70 would be almost immune to interceptor aircraft, the only effective weapon against bomber aircraft at the time. The bomber would spend only a few minutes over a particular radar station, flying out of its range before the controllers could position their fighters in a suitable location for an interception. High speed also made the aircraft difficult to see on radar displays and its high-altitude flight could not be matched by any contemporary Soviet fighter. The introduction of the first Soviet surface-to-air missiles in the late 1950s put the near-invulnerability of the B-70 in doubt. In response, the United States Air Force (USAF) began flying its missions at low level, where the missile radar's line of sight was limited by local terrain. In this low-level penetration role, the B-70 offered little additional performance over the B-52 it was meant to replace, while being far more expensive with shorter range. Other alternate missions were proposed, but these were of limited scope. With the advent of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) during the late 1950s, manned bombers were increasingly seen as obsolete. The USAF eventually gave up fighting for its production and the B-70 program was canceled in 1961. Development was then turned over to a research program to study the effects of long-duration high-speed flight. As such, two prototype aircraft, designated XB-70A, were built; these aircraft were used for supersonic test-flights during 1964-69. In 1966, one prototype crashed after colliding with a smaller aircraft while flying in close formation; the remaining Valkyrie bomber is in the National Museum of the United States Air Force near Dayton, Ohio. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-the-north-american-xb70-valkyrie-d70.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Old Time Radio Crime &amp; Detective MP3 MegaSet DVD, Download, USB
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/old-time-radio-crime-and-detective-megaset-3-dual-layer-mp3-dv33.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/old-time-radio-crime-and-detective-megaset-3-dual-layer-mp3-dv33.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1954: #DOTD: #RIP: Kokichi Mikimoto, Japanese businessman and entrepreneur who is credited with creating the first cultured pearl and subsequently starting the cultured pearl industry with the establishment of his luxury pearl company Mikimoto (b. January 25, 1858) #dies at the age of 96 near Nagoya, Japan. He is buried at Aoyama Cemetery, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. Mikimoto's personal memorabilia are displayed at Mikimoto Pearl Island Memorial Hall, a museum in located in his home town of Toba, Shima Province (now Mie Prefecture) in the Kansai region of Honshu, Japan, where he was born Mikimoto Kokichi.  Mikimoto's father was an udon shop owner. Seeing the pearl divers of Ise unloading their treasures at the shore in his childhood started his fascination with pearls. At the age of 20, Mikimoto noticed the many flaws of pearls as he judged a pearl exhibition in 1878. This began Mikimoto's search for the development of the perfect pearl. On July 11, 1893, he created the first cultured pearl, and he subsequently started the cultured pearl industry with the establishment of his luxury pearl company Mikimoto. In recognition of this achievement, he was inducted by the imperial decree of Emperor Hirohito into the House Of Peers, the upper house of the Imperial Diet from February 11, 1889 to May 3, 1947); he was also posthumously awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, and on April 18, 1985, the Japan Patent Office selected him as one of Ten Japanese Great Inventors. Cultured pearls are formed within a cultured pearl sac with human intervention in the interior of productive living molluscs in a variety of conditions depending upon the mollusc and the goals. Having the same material as natural pearls, cultured pearls can be cultivated in seawater or freshwater bodies. Today over 95% of the pearls available on the market are cultured pearls. Mikimoto began his search of an alternative method to produce pearls as the chairman of the Shima Marine Products Improvement Association. At this point the demand for pearls had severely outweighed the supply, prompting the consideration of an effort to protect the oysters. In 1888, Mikimoto obtained a loan to start his first pearl oyster farm at the Shinmei inlet on Ago Bay in Mie prefecture with his wife and partner Ume. On 11 July 1893, after many failures and near bankruptcy, he was able to create the hemispherical cultured pearls. The pearls were made by seeding the oyster with a small amount of mother of pearl. Despite this major discovery there were initially difficulties in selling his cultured pearls due to public confusion. To encourage sales, Mikimoto opened a jewelry boutique in Ginza where he was able to have workers educate the consumer on the nature of the cultured pearls. He introduced these pearls at a marine products exposition in Norway in 1897 and began an export business. However, it took him another 12 years to create completely spherical pearls that were indistinguishable from the highest quality natural ones, and commercially viable harvests were not obtained until the 1920s. In 1927, Mikimoto met with inventor, Thomas Edison, who was in awe of Mikimoto's cultured pearls as it was "supposed to be biologically impossible". Mikimoto did not know that government biologist Tokichi Nishikawa and a carpenter, Tatsuhei Mise, had each spent time in Australia and learned the secret to spherical pearl production from expatriate British marine biologist William Saville-Kent - inserting a piece of oyster epithelial membrane (the lip of mantle tissue) with a nucleus of shell or metal into an oyster's body or mantle causes the tissue to form a pearl sack. The sack produces nacre, which coats the nucleus, thus creating a pearl. Mise received a 1907 patent for this grafting needle. When Nishikawa applied in the same year, he realized that Mise had already secured a patent. In a compromise, the pair agreed to cooperate, calling their discovery the "Mise-Nishikawa method". Mikimoto had received a patent in 1896 for producing hemispherical pearls, or mabes, and a 1908 patent for culturing in mantle tissue, but he could not use the Mise-Nishikawa method without invalidating his own patents. Mikimoto then altered his patent application to cover a technique to make round pearls in mantle tissue, which was granted in 1916. However, this method was not commercially viable. Mikimoto finally made arrangements to use Nishikawa's methods after 1916, and Mikimoto's business began to expand rapidly. After World War II, Mikimoto opened stores in Paris, New York City, Chicago, Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Shanghai, and Bombay, and was thus one of the first Japanese brands to attain an international presence and recognition. The company is now ranked as one of the world's most luxurious brands by Women's Wear Daily Magazine, and Mikimoto was considered one of the best Japanese financial leaders of the 20th century by the Nihon Keizai Shimbun (Japanese: "Japan Economics Newspaper", the world's largest financial newspaper, with a daily circulation exceeding 1.73 million copies as of 2023). He is also known as the founder of Mikimoto Pharmaceuticals, a company specialising in beauty products containing pearl calcium. Mikimoto Pearl Island is named after him. In addition, the "Phoenix Mikimoto Crown" used by Miss Universe winners as well as the pageant crown used by Miss International is credited to his patented work. A pearl is a hard, glistening object produced within the soft tissue (specifically the mantle) of a living shelled mollusk or another animal, such as fossil conulariids. Just like the shell of a mollusk, a pearl is composed of calcium carbonate (mainly aragonite or a mixture of aragonite and calcite) in minute crystalline form, which has deposited in concentric layers. The ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth, but many other shapes, known as baroque pearls, can occur. The finest quality of natural pearls have been highly valued as gemstones and objects of beauty for many centuries. Because of this, pearl has become a metaphor for something rare, fine, admirable and valuable. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/old-time-radio-crime-and-detective-megaset-3-dual-layer-mp3-dv33.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
France: Conquest To Liberation In World War II MP4 Video Download DVD
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/france-conquest-to-liberation-occupied-and-vichy-wwii.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/france-conquest-to-liberation-occupied-and-vichy-wwii.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1966: #DOTD: #RIP: Paul Reynaud, French lawyer and politician, 118th Prime Minister of France (b. October 15, 1878) #dies at the age of 87 at Neuilly-sur-Seine, France. He is buried at the Cimetiere Du Montparnasse in Paris, France. Paul Reynaud was born in Barcelonnette, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence in the southern French Alps. He was prominent in the interwar period, noted for his stances on economic liberalism and militant opposition to Germany. After the outbreak of World War II Reynaud became the penultimate Prime Minister of the Third Republic in March 1940. He was also vice-president of the Democratic Republican Alliance center-right party. Reynaud was Prime Minister during the German defeat of France in May and June 1940; he persistently refused to support an armistice with Germany and resigned on June 16. After unsuccessfully attempting to flee France, he was arrested by Philippe Petain's administration. Surrendered to German custody in 1942, he was imprisoned in Germany and later Austria until liberation in 1945. Elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1946, he became a prominent figure again in French political life, serving in several cabinet positions. He favoured a United States of Europe, and participated in drafting the constitution for the Fifth Republic, but resigned from government in 1962 after disagreement with President de Gaulle over changes to the electoral system. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/france-conquest-to-liberation-occupied-and-vichy-wwii.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Last Chapter: The End Of Jewish Life In Poland DVD, MP4, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-last-chapter-the-end-of-jewish-life-in-poland-dvd-mp3-us3.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-last-chapter-the-end-of-jewish-life-in-poland-dvd-mp3-us3.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1942: The European Civil War: World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of World War II): The Holocaust (Shoah): The Holocaust In Poland: -- At the end of Yom Kippur, Germans order Jews to permanently evacuate Konstantynow and move to the ghetto in Biala Podlaska, established to assemble Jews from seven nearby towns, including Janow Podlaski, Rossosz and Terespol. Konstantynow Lodzki is a town in Pabianice County, Lodz Voivodeship, Poland, that borders Lodz to the east, Lutomiersk to the West, Aleksandrow Lodzki to the North, and Porszewice to the South. It was incorporated in 1924, but was founded in the 1820s by a landowner who had planned to build a textile industry there. Biala Podlaska is a city in eastern Poland situated in the Lublin Voivodeship (since 1999), having previously been the capital of Biala Podlaska Voivodeship (1975-1998). It is the capital of Biala Podlaska County, although the city is not part of the county (it constitutes a separate city county). The city lies on the Krzna river. 
========= 
September 21, 1942: The European Civil War: The European Civil War: World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of World War II): The Holocaust (Shoah): The Holocaust In Ukraine: The Holocaust In Poland: -- On the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur, Nazis send over 1,000 Jews of Pidhaitsi, Ukraine to Poland's Belzec Extermination Camp. Pidhaitsi (Ukrainian: Pidhajci, Polish: Podhajce) is a small city in the Ternopil Oblast (province) of western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of the Pidhaitsi Raion (district), and is located ca. 15.5 mi south of Berezhany, 43.5 mi from Ternopil and ca. 62 mi south-east of Lviv. In 1939 Pidhaitsi obtained the formal status of a city. Belzec was a Nazi German extermination camp built by the SS for the purpose of implementing the secretive Operation Reinhard, the plan to eradicate Polish Jewry, a key part of the "Final Solution" which entailed the murder of some 6 million Jews in the Holocaust.[2] The camp operated from 17 March 1942 to the end of June 1943. It was situated about 500 m (1,600 ft) south of the local railroad station of Belzec, in the new Lublin District of the General Government territory of German-occupied Poland. The burning of exhumed corpses on five open-air grids and bone crushing continued until March 1943. Between 430,000 and 500,000 Jews are believed to have been murdered by the SS at Belzec. This makes it the third-deadliest extermination camp, exceeded only by Treblinka and Auschwitz. Only seven Jews performing slave labour with the camp's Sonderkommando survived World War II; and only one of them became known, thanks to his postwar testimony submitted officially. The lack of viable witnesses who could testify about the camp's operation is the primary reason why Belzec is so little-known despite the enormous number of victims. Israeli historian David Silberklang writes that Belzec "was perhaps the place most representative of the totality and finality of the Nazi plans for Jews". 

https://store.earthstation1.com/the-last-chapter-the-end-of-jewish-life-in-poland-dvd-mp3-us3.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
A Rustling Of Leaves: Inside The Philippine Revolution DVD, MP4, USB
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/a-rustling-of-leaves-inside-the-philippine-revolution-dvd.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/a-rustling-of-leaves-inside-the-philippine-revolution-dvd.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1972: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1979-1985): The Cold War Era Of Stagnation (1964-1982): The Cold War In Asia: The Philippines: The History Of The Phillipines: The Presidency Of The Philippines: The Presidency Of Ferdinand Marcos (1965-1986): Martial Law In The Philippines: Martial law Under Ferdinand Marcos (1972-1981): Proclamation No. 1081: -- Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos signs Proclamation No. 1081, placing the entire country under martial law and marking the beginning of his authoritarian rule. It was announced to the public two days later, on September 23 1972. The proclamation marked the beginning of a 14-year period of one man rule which would effectively last until Marcos was exiled from the country on February 25, 1986. Even though the formal document proclaiming Martial Law - Proclamation No. 1081 - was formally lifted on January 17, 1981, Marcos retained virtually all of his powers as dictator until he was ousted by the People Power Revolution (also known as the EDSA Revolution, the Philippine Revolution of 1986, or simply EDSA 1986). Numerous explanations have been put forward as reasons for Marcos to declare Martial Law in September 1972, some of which were presented by the Marcos administration as official justifications, and some of which were dissenting perspectives put forward by either the mainstream political opposition or by analysts studying the political economy of the decision. In his 1987 treatise, "Dictatorship and Martial Law: Philippine Authoritarianism in 1972," University of the Philippines Public Administration Professor Alex Brillantes Jr. identifies three reasons expressed by the Marcos administration, saying that Martial Law: 1) was a response to various leftist and rightist plots against the Marcos administration; 2) was just the consequence of political decay after American-style democracy failed to take root in Philippine society; and 3) was a reflection of Filipino society's history of authoritarianism and supposed need for iron-fisted leadership. The first two justifications were explicitly stated in Proclamation 1081, which cited two explicit justifications: "to save the republic" (from various plots); and "to reform society" (after the failure of American-style democracy). The third rationalization arose from the administration's propaganda, which portrayed Ferdinand Marcos as a hypermasculine figure able to compel the obedience of supposedly "spoiled" filipinos. Opposition to Marcos' declaration of Martial Law ran the whole gamut of Philippine society - ranging from impoverished peasants whom the administration tried to chase out of their homes; to the Philippines' political old-guard, whom Marcos had tried to displace from power; to academics and economists who disagreed with the specifics of Marcos' Martial Law policies. All of these, regardless of their social position or policy beliefs, subscribed to the interpretation that Marcos declared martial law as a strategy to enable him to stay in power past the two Presidential terms allowed him under Philippine Constitution of 1935, and that it was a technique for covering up the ill-gotten wealth of Marcos, his family, and his cronies. In addition, some critics who ascribe an economic component to Marcos' motivations, suggest that martial law 1) was an acquiescence to the global market system, which required tight control of sociopolitical systems so that the country's resources could be exploited efficiently; 2) was a product of the infighting among the families that formed the upper socioeconomic class of Philippine society; and 3)was a connivance between the state powers and the upperclass families to keep the members of the country's lower classes from becoming too powerful. Several conflicting accounts exist regarding the exact date on which Marcos signed the physical Proclamation No. 1081 document. Differing accounts suggest that Marcos signed the document as early as September 17,1972, or as late as September 22, 1972. Whichever the case, the document was formally dated 21 September because of his superstitions and numerological beliefs concerning the number seven. The Official Gazette of the republic of the Philippines, in a restrospective article on Marcos' proclamation of Martial Law, comments on the differences in the accounts: "Whether they conflict or not, all accounts indicate that Marcos' obsession with numerology (particularly the number seven) necessitated that Proclamation No. 1081 be officially signed on a date that was divisible by seven. Thus, September 21, 1972 became the official date that Martial Law was established and the day that the Marcos dictatorship began. This also allowed Marcos to control history on his own terms." By the morning of September 23, 1972, Martial Law forces had successfully implemented a media lockdown, with only outlets associated with Marcos crony Roberto Benedicto allowed to operate. In the afternoon, Benedicto-owned television channel KBS-9 went back on air playing episodes of Hanna-Barbera's Wacky Races cartoon series, which was interrupted at 3:00 PM, when Press Secretary Francisco Tatad went on air to read Proclamation No. 1081, through which Marcos declared Martial Law. Ferdinand Marcos himself went on air at 7:15 that evening to formalize the announcement. On the following Morning, September 24, the headline of Benedicto's Daily Express announced "FM Declares Martial Law" - the only newspaper to come out in the immediate aftermath of Martial Law. Martial law was ratified by 90.77% of the voters during the controversial Philippine Martial Law referendum, 1973. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/a-rustling-of-leaves-inside-the-philippine-revolution-dvd.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
J. R. R. Tolkien Biography Documentaries DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/j-r-r-tolkien-documentaries-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/j-r-r-tolkien-documentaries-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1937: First Publications: -- J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit is published. The Hobbit, or There And Back Again, is a children's fantasy novel by English author J. R. R. Tolkien. It was published to wide critical acclaim, being nominated for the Carnegie Medal and awarded a prize from the New York Herald Tribune for best juvenile fiction. It is recognized as a classic in children's literature and is one of the best-selling books of all time, with over 100 million copies sold. The Hobbit is set in Middle-earth and follows home-loving Bilbo Baggins, the titular hobbit who joins the wizard Gandalf and the thirteen dwarves of Thorin's Company on a quest to reclaim the dwarves' home and treasure from the dragon Smaug. Bilbo's journey takes him from his peaceful rural surroundings into more sinister territory. The story is told in the form of a picaresque or episodic quest;[1] several chapters introduce a new type of monster or threat as Bilbo progresses through the landscape. Bilbo gains a new level of maturity, competence, and wisdom by accepting the disreputable, romantic, fey and adventurous sides of his nature and applying his wits and common sense. The story reaches its climax in the Battle of Five Armies, where many of the characters and creatures from earlier chapters re-emerge to engage in conflict. Personal growth and forms of heroism are central themes of the story, along with motifs of warfare. These themes have led critics to view Tolkien's own experiences during the First World War as instrumental in shaping the story. His scholarly knowledge of Germanic philology and interest in mythology and fairy tales are often noted as influences, but more recent fiction including adventure stories and the works of William Morris also played a part. The publisher was encouraged by the book's critical and financial success and, therefore, requested a sequel. As Tolkien's work progressed on its successor, The Lord of the Rings, he made retrospective accommodations for it in The Hobbit. These few but significant changes were integrated into the second edition. Further editions followed with minor emendations, including those reflecting Tolkien's changing concept of the world into which Bilbo stumbled. The work has never been out of print. Its ongoing legacy encompasses many adaptations for stage, screen, radio, board games and video games. Several of these adaptations have received critical recognition on their own merits.

https://store.earthstation1.com/j-r-r-tolkien-documentaries-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Hellzapoppin' 1941 Olsen &amp; Johnson DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Stick
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/hellzapoppin39-dvd-olsen-and-johnson-vaudeville-lindyhoppi39.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/hellzapoppin39-dvd-olsen-and-johnson-vaudeville-lindyhoppi39.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1914: #BOTD: #HBD! Slam Stewart, African American jazz double bass player, whose trademark style was his ability to bow the bass (arco) and simultaneously hum or sing an octave higher (d. December 10, 1987) is #born Leroy Eliot Stewart in Englewood, New Jersey. He was a violinist before switching to bass at the age of 20. Stewart began playing string bass while attending Dwight Morrow High School. While attending the Boston Conservatory, he heard Ray Perry singing along with his violin. This gave him the inspiration to follow suit with his bass. In 1937, Stewart teamed with Slim Gaillard to form the novelty jazz act Slim and Slam. The duo's biggest hit was "Flat Foot Floogie (with a Floy Floy)" in 1938. Stewart found regular session work throughout the 1940s with Lester Young, Fats Waller, Coleman Hawkins, Erroll Garner, Art Tatum, Johnny Guarnieri, Red Norvo, Don Byas, Benny Goodman, and Beryl Booker. One of the most famous sessions he played on took place in 1945, when Stewart played with Dizzy Gillespie's group (which featured Charlie Parker). Out of those sessions came some of the classics of bebop such as "Groovin' High" and "Dizzy Atmosphere". He taught at Binghamton University in Binghamton, New York, and at Yale University. He died of congestive heart failure on December 10, 1987, in Binghamton, aged 73. His burial details are not publicly disclosed.

https://store.earthstation1.com/hellzapoppin39-dvd-olsen-and-johnson-vaudeville-lindyhoppi39.html
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</item>






<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
WABC Radio Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/wabc-musicradio-shows-mp3-dvd-60s80s-am-360807775.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/wabc-musicradio-shows-mp3-dvd-60s80s-am-360807775.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 2020: #DOTD: #RIP: Roy Head, American singer, best known for his hit record "Treat Her Right" (b. January 9,1941) #dies on a Monday of a heart attack at his home in Porter, Texas at the age of 79. He is buried in Providence Cemetery, Banner, Mississippi. Roy Head was born Roy Kent Head in Three Rivers, Texas, and achieved fame as a member of a musical group from San Marcos, known as The Traits. The group's sponsor landed their first recording contract in 1958 with TNT Music in San Antonio while they were still in high school. The Traits performed and recorded in the rockabilly, rock and roll and rhythm and blues musical styles from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s. Though landing several regional hits between 1959 and 1963 on both the TNT and Renner Record labels, Head is best known for the 1965 blue-eyed soul international hit, "Treat Her Right", recorded by Roy Head and the Traits. After going solo, Head landed several hits on the country and western charts between 1975 and 1985. During his career of some 50 years, he has performed in several different musical genres and used a somewhat confusing array of record labels, some too small to provide for national marketing and distribution. Roy Head and the Traits held reunions in 2001 and 2007 and were inducted into the Rockabilly Hall of Fame in 2007.

https://store.earthstation1.com/wabc-musicradio-shows-mp3-dvd-60s80s-am-360807775.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Lux Radio Theatre w/ Cecil B. DeMille MP3 Set DVD, Download, USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/complete-lux-radio-theatre-2-dual-layer-mp3-dvds-cecil-b-demil23.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/complete-lux-radio-theatre-2-dual-layer-mp3-dvds-cecil-b-demil23.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1974: #DOTD: Walter Brennan, American actor, singer, racist, bigot and jerk, John Birch Society member and maniacal anti-communist who played more than 230 film and television roles during a career that spanned nearly five decades, known for his performances in Sergeant York (1941), To Have and Have Not (1944), My Darling Clementine (1946), Red River (1948), Rio Bravo (1959), and How the West Was Won (1962), most popularly known as Grandpa Amos in the hit 1957-1963 American situation comedy television series The Real McCoys (b. July 25, 1894) #dies of emphysema at the age of 80 in Oxnard, California. His remains were interred at San Fernando Mission Cemetery in Los Angeles. Walter Brennan was born Walter Andrew Brennan in Lynn, Massachusetts. He won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performances in Come and Get It (1936), Kentucky (1938), and The Westerner (1940), making him one of only three male actors to win three Academy Awards. Brennan had resisted overtures to star in a regular TV series but relented for The Real McCoys, a sitcom about a poor West Virginia family that relocated to a farm in Southern California. It was a hit, encouraging Brennan to continue to appear in films and other TV shows during the series' run. such as Colgate Theatre and another Howard Hawks picture, Rio Bravo (1959), supporting John Wayne and Dean Martin. After five years on ABC, The Real McCoys switched to CBS for a final season. Brennan joined with series creator Irving Pincus to form Brennan-Westgate Productions. The series was coproduced with Danny Thomas's Marterto Productions. It also featured Richard Crenna, Kathleen Nolan, Lydia Reed and Michael Winkelman. For Brennan Productions, Brennan starred in Shoot Out at Big Sag (1962). He appeared as a villainous river pirate in MGM's epic How the West Was Won (1963). According to his biographer Carl Rollyson, Brennan was fiercely opposed to communism; he even went so far as to accuse John Wayne, a frequent costar of his, of being a communist sympathizer. Brennan reportedly branded people as communists if they supported John F. Kennedy as Presidnet. Rollyson wrote that Brennan "thought that the Watts riots could have been stopped 'with a machine gun'." Rollyson also reported that Brennan's home "included a bunker stocked with weapons and food in anticipation of a Soviet invasion." Brennan reportedly expressed satisfaction at the murder of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., much to the shock of the cast and crew of The Guns of Will Sonnett, and also rejoiced in the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy. Everett Greenbaum, who wrote 32 episodes of The Real McCoys, described Brennan as a bigot who frequently uttered racist remarks. A staunch conservative Republican and a member of the Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals, Brennan supported Barry Goldwater in the 1964 United States presidential election because Goldwater had voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1964, but Brennan later endorsed George Wallace in 1968, believing that Richard Nixon was too liberal for a Republican. In 1972, Brennan endorsed far-right candidate John Schmitz, who like Brennan, was a member of the John Birch Society. Brennan also endorsed Ronald Reagan in the 1966 California gubernatorial election and in his reelection in 1970. Walter Brennan died of emphysema at the age of 80 in Oxnard, California. His remains are interred at San Fernando Mission Cemetery in Los Angeles. For his contributions to the film industry, he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6501 Hollywood Boulevard. In 1970, he was inducted into the Hall of Great Western Performers at the National Cowboy &amp; Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City, where his photograph hangs prominently.

https://store.earthstation1.com/complete-lux-radio-theatre-2-dual-layer-mp3-dvds-cecil-b-demil23.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Television: A History Of Broadcast TV DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/television-1988-tv-documentary-series-8-shows-4-dual-laye198884.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/television-1988-tv-documentary-series-8-shows-4-dual-laye198884.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1950: #BOTD: #HBD! Bill Murray, American actor, comedian, writer, filmmaker, producer, screenwriter and jerk is #born William James Murray in Evanston, Illinois, to Lucille (nee Collins), a mail-room clerk, and Edward Joseph Murray II, a lumber salesman. Known for his deadpan delivery, he first rose to fame on Saturday Night Live, a series of performances that earned him his first Emmy Award, and later starred in comedy films including Meatballs (1979), Caddyshack (1980), Stripes (1981), Tootsie (1982), Ghostbusters (1984), Scrooged (1988), Ghostbusters II (1989), What About Bob? (1991) and Groundhog Day (1993). He also co-directed Quick Change (1990). Murray later starred in Sofia Coppola's Lost in Translation (2003), which earned him a Golden Globe and a British Academy Film Award, as well as an Oscar nomination for Best Actor. He also frequently collaborated with directors Wes Anderson and Jim Jarmusch. He received Golden Globe nominations for his roles in Ghostbusters, Rushmore (1998), Hyde Park on Hudson (2012), St. Vincent (2014), and the HBO miniseries Olive Kitteridge (2014), for which he later won his second Primetime Emmy Award. Murray received the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor in 2016. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/television-1988-tv-documentary-series-8-shows-4-dual-laye198884.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Rowan &amp; Martin's Laugh-In MegaSet 2 Albums 2 Blooper Sets MP3 MP4 DVD
</title><link>
https://store.earthstation1.com/rowan-and-martin-discount-set-2-albums-2-blooper-reel-sets-mp3-mp4-dvd.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/rowan-and-martin-discount-set-2-albums-2-blooper-reel-sets-mp3-mp4-dvd.html
</guid><pubDate>
Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
</pubDate>
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September 21, 1935: #BOTD: #HBD! Henry Gibson, American actor, comedian, singer, dancer and soldier, best known as a cast member of the TV sketch-comedy series Rowan &amp; Martin's Laugh-In from 1968 to 1971 (d. September 14, 2009) is #born James Bateman in Germantown, Philadelphia. Henry Gibson was also known for voicing the protagonist Wilbur in the 1973 animated film Charlotte's Web, his portrayal of country star Haven Hamilton in Robert Altman's 1975 film Nashville, as the Illinois Nazi leader in the 1980 film The Blues Brothers, and for his performance opposite Tom Hanks and Brother Theodore in 1989's The 'Burbs. After graduating from the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., he served as an intelligence officer in the United States Air Force with the 66th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing in France from 1957 to 1960. Early in his career as a professional entertainer, he developed a comedy act in which he played a poet from Fairhope, Alabama. He adopted the stage name Henry Gibson, which is a homophone for the name of famed Norwegian dramatist Henrik Ibsen. He also is known to have used the name Olsen Gibson, in honor of Ole Olsen of the Vaudevillian team Olsen and Johnson. Henry Gibson died of cancer at his home in Malibu, California, a week before his 74th birthday. He was cremated at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery and his ashes were given to his family. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/rowan-and-martin-discount-set-2-albums-2-blooper-reel-sets-mp3-mp4-dvd.html
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Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
The Jack Of Diamonds 1949 Nigel Patrick Cyril Raymond DVD, MP4, USB
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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-jack-of-diamonds-dvd-nigel-patrick-cyril-raymond-joan-carroll.html
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https://store.earthstation1.com/the-jack-of-diamonds-dvd-nigel-patrick-cyril-raymond-joan-carroll.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 21, 1981: #DOTD: #RIP: Nigel Patrick, English actor and director of stage and screen (b. May 2, 1912) #dies of lung cancer in London, England, aged 69. His burial details are not publicly available. Nigel Patrick was born Nigel Dennis Patrick Wemyss-Gorman at 40b Aristotle Road in Clapham, London, England into a theatrical family, the son of Thomas Joseph Charles Aubrey Wemyss Gorman (born 1875 - died 19??) and actress Dorothy Hilda Turner (1890-1969). During the late 1940s and 1950s, he became known as a debonair leading man in British films, though he could also portray rogues. He featured in The Sound Barrier (aka, Breaking Through the Sound Barrier, 1952), under the direction of David Lean, and was the star of The Jack of Diamonds (1949), which he also co-wrote with co-star Cyril Raymond. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/the-jack-of-diamonds-dvd-nigel-patrick-cyril-raymond-joan-carroll.html
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<item><title>
Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: 
Nikita Khrushchev Biography Documentary Set MP4 Video Download DVD
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https://store.earthstation1.com/nikita-khrushchev-documentaries-dvd.html
</link><guid>
https://store.earthstation1.com/nikita-khrushchev-documentaries-dvd.html
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Sun, 22 Sep 2025 01:45:00 PDT
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September 15-27, 1959: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1953-1962): Soviet Union-United States Relations: Soviet Union-United States Conferences: The State Visit Of Nikita Khrushchev To The United States (September 15-27, 1959): Day 7: September 21, 1959: -- Khrushchev begins the day with a boat tour of the San Francisco Bay. He spots an aircraft carrier entering the harbor and remarks to Lodge that such vessels are big targets that would be easily destroyed should war break out. He then says he believes submarines to be the naval weapon of the future. The state visit of Nikita Khrushchev to the United States was a 13-day visit from September 15-27, 1959. It marked the first state visit of a Soviet leader to the US. Khrushchev, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, was also the first ethnic Ukrainian leader to set foot in the Western Hemisphere. Being the first visit by a leader of his kind, the coverage of it resulted in an extended media circus. 

https://store.earthstation1.com/nikita-khrushchev-documentaries-dvd.html
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