EarthStation1 MediaOutlet News: Today's 15% Off Specials & #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Titles At EarthStation1.com!

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Those Oldies But Goodies Rock & Roll Doo-Wop MP3 Set DVD Download USB
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20: National Cherry Pie Day: -- An annual day in honor of the fruity, buttery goodness of one of the world's favorite pies! Have your forks ready to devour this delicious dessert in all its forms - homemade or store-bought anything is better with this pie! With this holiday being celebrated only a few days after Presidents' Day, it is believed that this pie flavor was chosen for its significance to George Washington and the myth created by his biographer about Washington's honesty when he cut down his father's cherry tree. The first pie dates back as far as 9500 B.C. in ancient Egypt. Known for their love of sweets and meats, Egyptians usually made pies with honey and dates, which were encased in reeds, as the filling of a pie was only meant to be eaten. It is believed that the Romans learned about pies from the Greeks who then introduced this delectable dish to the rest of Europe. Devoured only by royalty and the wealthy, the pie continued its culinary impact in medieval Europe as early Tupperware for baking, carrying, and storing food. Even though the reeds had now changed to a pastry made of flour and water, it was still inedible due to its thickness, hardness, and lack of flavor. The filling was still the main part of the dish, predominantly made of meat and seafood. As the shape of pie evolved into a narrow dish, the pie bases were called 'coffyns'. In the 1500s, fruit pies were introduced and became popular. The cherry pie is believed to have made its first appearance during this time and was presented to Queen Elizabeth I. Pies first came to America with the early English settlers, along with cherry trees, which were different from those that became native. The tradition of not eating the pie casing was still maintained. But it was during the American Revolution between 1775 and 1783 that the term 'coffyn' changed to 'crust' and, not long after, became something to eat as part of your pie and not just to protect or store its content. The cherry pie is one of America's favorite pie fillings, traditionally made with tart cherries instead of sweet ones, morello cherries, or native black cherries. This tasty dessert is great with large amounts of ice cream or cream, whipped or poured. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/those-oldies-but-goodies-rock-amp-roll-doo-wop-mp3-dv3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Super Sense Animal Perception/Plant Adaptation TV Series DVD, MP4, USB
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20: National Love Your Pet Day: -- On February 20th, pet lovers everywhere observe National Love Your Pet Day. This holiday focuses on giving extra attention to our pets. The day encourages pampering our pets and focusing on the special relationship pets hold in our lives. Did you know that most households in the United States have at least one pet? While there are more cats than dogs in the United States, more households have dogs than cats, but not by much. Pets are not limited to the canine and feline categories. There are quite a few who prefer the companionship of birds, reptiles, fish, or rats. Whoever your pet companion is, we are sure you will enjoy spending a little extra time with them on National Love Your Pet Day and reap the benefits, as well such as stress relief and lower blood pressure. So on February 20th (and every day) show your appreciation to your pets! On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/super-sense--animal-perception-tv-series-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV Commercials: The Classics Vol. 8 DVD, MP4 Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20: International Lego Classicism Day: -- Crafting with Lego pieces breathes life into historical epochs, enabling miniature portrayals of ancient civilizations and events. While LEGO is certainly fun and exciting to play with, many people don't realize that they can also be an incredibly important learning tool about the ancient world! International Lego Classicism Day brings these bricks together with ancient history in a fascinating way. International Lego Classicism Day got its start in 2017 as a bit of a tongue-in-cheek event founded by Liam D. Jensen, also known as "The Lego Classicist". Jensen, from Sydney, Australia, was the founder of the Brick Classicists Empire (BCE), previously known as Lego Classicists. The Brick Classicists Empire is a vibrant online community, with members all over the globe, brought together through their love for the ancient world and the ability to connect it with play. Specifically, the BCE combines history with pop-art and culture to engage with the ancient world through LEGO bricks and figures. From scholars to archaeologists, museum directors to archivists and so many others, the BCE is made up of folks worldwide who are connected through their love for the ancient world and desire to better understand through LEGO. International Lego Classicism Day takes place on this day because it is the anniversary of the formation of the BCE, which was on February 20, 2016. The purpose of the day is for individuals and groups to participate and learn by using LEGO style bricks to depict ancient history and share it with the rest of the world. Over the years, different museums around the world have acted as official hosts for International Lego Classicism Day. Past host museums have included The Hellenic Museum in Melbourne, Australia and The British School at Athens, in Greece. In addition, a new International Lego Classicist of the Year is awarded a special honor and trophy in celebration of the day! On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/tv-commercials-the-classics-vol-8-dv8.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Search For The Disappeared Of Argentina DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20: World Day Of Social Justice: -- World Day of Social Justice is observed annually on February 20. Internationally, the world is plagued with unfortunate issues that prohibit millions of individuals from living a fair life. Many of the world's population, through no fault of their own, are deprived of basic facilities, such as homes, jobs, healthcare, education, nutrition, and more. It must be the responsibility of the privileged to ensure that we can create a just world where social justice is a norm. If you want to contribute in an extremely meaningful way, you could enter the law profession - law school is expensive but here are some law scholarships that may help. The world is facing significant issues including serious financial crises, high unemployment rates, poverty, exclusion among societies, discrimination, and lack of access to facilities that prohibit full participation in the global economy for developing countries. Back in 1995, Copenhagen, Denmark, hosted the World Summit for Social Development. This resulted in the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action. Over 100 political leaders took a pledge to alleviate poverty, work towards full employment and create stable, safe, and just societies. They also decided that they needed to put people at the center of the development plans. In 2005 in New York, the U.N.'s member states reviewed the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action at a session of the Commission for Social Development. They agreed to commit to advancing social development. Two years later on November 26, 2007, the United Nations General Assembly declared that starting from the sixty-third session of the General Assembly, February 20 will be celebrated annually as the World Day of Social Justice. On June 10, 2008, The International Labour Organization adopted the I.L.O. Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization. Organizations across the world including the United Nations and the International Labour Office, make statements on the importance of social justice for people. Organizations also prepare and present plans for tackling issues and promoting social justice. Trade unions also participate and do their bit in marking this day. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-search-for-the-disappeared-of-argentina-dvd-mp4-us4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: JFK Films & TV Broadcasts Of John F. Kennedy DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20: National Student Volunteer Day: -- A day that encourages student volunteering and community service and promote volunteering innovation and discussion. Did you know the first organized volunteer organization in the U.S. was a firehouse founded by Benjamin Franklin in Philadelphia? Volunteering is an act of giving your time and resources to make a positive impact in a community without expecting any financial reward. Volunteering can take place in a variety of venues, including schools, hospitals, non-profit organizations, corporate firms, athletic events, disasters, and online. Volunteers are rarely compensated for their efforts. Some organizations, such as the United Nations, do, however, give their volunteers allowances to cover their living and operating expenses. Since antiquity, people have been volunteering their resources in one way or another for the good of their community and, most recently, their country and the world. The word 'volunteer' was used for the first time in the military. It originally referred to 'one who offers himself for military duty in the 1600s. Actual non-military volunteering originated in 12th century Britain when it was closely tied with religion. Over 500 hospitals were run primarily by volunteers in Britain throughout the 12th and 13th centuries. Volunteerism did not take off in the United States until the 19th century, during the Great Awakening. Before that, most people volunteered for military endeavors, such as the Revolutionary War. An exception was the Philadelphia voluntary firehouse founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1736. In 1851, the Young Men's Christian Association opened its doors for the first time in the United States. During the American Civil War, many people - primarily women - volunteered their time to support soldiers on the frontline. One of the prominent volunteers of the Civil War was Clara Barton, who founded the American Red Cross in 1881. The 20th century saw a rapid growth in volunteering and volunteer organizations, many of which still exist today. Two of the popular ones include Rotary Club and Lions International. After World War II, American volunteering efforts shifted from local and national to international. That led to the creation of organizations such as the Peace Corps in 1961, Samaritan's Purse in 1970, and The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in 2000. Today, volunteerism in the United States continues to wax stronger, made possible by the internet's explosion and the ease of accessing volunteer opportunities through mobile devices. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/jfk-films-dvd-president-john-f-kennedy.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: American Revolutionary War Documentaries DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1726: #BOTD: #HBD! William Prescott, American colonel and abolitionist, who in The Revolutionary War commanded the patriot forces in the Battle Of Bunker Hill (d. October 13, 1795) is #born in Groton, Province of Massachusetts Bay, when East Pepperell was considered Groton. Prescott is famous for leading rebel forces in the Battle Of Bunker Hill with the orders "Do not fire until you see the whites of their eyes", so that the rebel troops could shoot at the enemy at the shortest possible range, and therefore more accurately and lethally, and so conserve their limited stocks of ammunition. It is debated whether Prescott or someone earlier coined this memorable saying. William Prescott never owned slaves, and spoke out against the practice of slavery. Prescott advocated that Massachusetts outlaw slavery. When Massachusetts did abolish slavery in 1783, Prescott celebrated publicly. Prescott was also outspoken about his praise for African-American soldier Salem Poor who fought with Prescott at Bunker Hill, going so far as to sign a letter to the court of Massachusetts praising his conduct in battle and advocating that he be rewarded for it. Colonel Prescott was a true patriot, full of honors. As a neighbor, kind and benevolent, and a peacemaker in to his vain, and was universally loved, highly esteemed and respected. William died aged 69 of dropsy (edema {fluid retention, swelling]) of the chest in Pepperell, Massachusetts and was buried there with military honors suitable to his rank, life and character at Walton Cemetery. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/american-revolutionary-war-dvd-documentaries.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: American Art & The Metropolitan Museum 1650-1914 DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1872: Grand Openings: Museum Grand Openings: -- The Metropolitan Museum Of Art Of New York City opens, known colloquially "The Met", the largest art museum in the United States. With 7.06 million visitors to its three locations in 2016, it was the third most visited art museum in the world, and the fifth most visited museum of any kind. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among seventeen curatorial departments. The main building, on the eastern edge of Central Park along Museum Mile in Manhattan 's Upper East Side is by area one of the world's largest art galleries. A much smaller second location, The Cloisters at Fort Tryon Park in Upper Manhattan, contains an extensive collection of art, architecture, and artifacts from Medieval Europe. On March 18, 2016, the museum opened the Met Breuer museum at Madison Avenue on the Upper East Side; it extends the museum's modern and contemporary art program. The permanent collection consists of works of art from classical antiquity and ancient Egypt, paintings, and sculptures from nearly all the European masters, and an extensive collection of American and modern art. The Met maintains extensive holdings of African, Asian, Oceanian, Byzantine, and Islamic art. The museum is home to encyclopedic collections of musical instruments, costumes, and accessories, as well as antique weapons and armor from around the world. Several notable interiors, ranging from first-century Rome through modern American design, are installed in its galleries. The Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded in 1870 for the purposes of opening a museum to bring art and art education to the American people. It opened on February 20, 1872, and was originally located at 681 Fifth Avenue. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/american-art-and-the-metropolitan-museum-165016501914.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The History Of Jazz A Video Retrospective DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1894 or 1895: #BOTD: #HBD! Jimmy Yancey, American boogie-woogie pianist, composer, and lyricist (d. September 17, 1951) is #born James Edwards Yancey in Chicago, Illinois. There is uncertainty over his birth year: at different times he stated 1900 and 1903, and other sources give 1894 or 1898. Researchers Bob Eagle and Eric LeBlanc suggest 1901. Jimmy Yancey is considered one of the pioneers of the boogie-woogie eight-to-the-bar piano style. His older brother, Alonzo Yancey (1897-1944), was also a pianist, and their father was a vaudeville guitarist and singer. By age ten, Yancey had toured across the United States as a tap dancer and singer, and by twenty he had toured throughout Europe. He began teaching himself to play the piano at the age of 15, and by 1915 had become a noted pianist and was already influencing younger musicians, including Meade Lux Lewis and Albert Ammons. He played in a boogie-woogie style, with a strong-repeated figure in the left hand and melodic decoration in the right, but his playing was delicate and subtle rather than hard driving. He popularized the left-hand figure that became known as the "Yancey bass", later used in Pee Wee Crayton's "Blues After Hours", Guitar Slim's "The Things That I Used to Do", and many other songs. Yancey favored keys-such as E-flat and A-flat-that were atypical for barrelhouse blues. Distinctively, he ended many pieces in the key of E-flat, even if he had played in a different key until the ending. Although influential from an early age, Yancey did not record at all in his early career, performing only at house parties and clubs. His first recordings, in 1939, created a considerable stir in blues and jazz circles. He made most of his recordings solo, but later in his career he recorded with his wife, Estelle Yancey, singing, as Jimmy and Mama Yancey. They appeared in concert at Carnegie Hall in 1948, and recorded their first album in 1951, released by Atlantic Records the following year. During World War I, Yancey played baseball for the Chicago All-Americans, a Negro league baseball team. From 1925 to 1950, he worked as a groundskeeper for the Chicago White Sox. Jimmy Yancey died of a diabetes-induced stroke in Chicago Illinois, the city of his birth, aged 56 or 57. He is buried at Lincoln Cemetery in Blue Island, Cook County, Illinois. He was inducted into The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame in 1986. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-history-of-jazz-by-billy-taylor-parts-i-amp-ii-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Lost Soupy Sales TV Pilots Collection DVD, MP4 Download, USB Stick
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1906: #BOTD: #HBD! Gale Gordon, American character actor of radio and television (d. June 30, 1995) is #born Charles Thomas Aldrich Jr in New York City to vaudevillian Charles Thomas Aldrich and his wife, English actress Gloria Gordon. He was perhaps best remembered as Lucille Ball's longtime television foil, and particularly as the cantankerously combustible, tightfisted bank executive Theodore J. Mooney on Ball's second television situation comedy, The Lucy Show. Gordon also appeared in I Love Lucy and had starring roles in Ball's successful third series Here's Lucy and her short-lived fourth and final series Life with Lucy. Gordon was also a respected and beloved radio actor who is remembered for his role as school principal Osgood Conklin in Our Miss Brooks, starring Eve Arden, in both the 1948-1957 radio series and the 1952-1956 television series. He also co-starred as the second Mr. Wilson in Dennis the Menace. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/lost-soupy-sales-tv-pilots-dual-layer-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: D-Day Radio Broadcasts 24 Hrs Of News + Songs & More DVD MP3 USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1914: #BOTD: #HBD! John Daly, American journalist, host, radio and television personality, ABC News executive, TV anchor, and game show host, the first national correspondent to report the attack on Pearl Harbor and the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt, best known for his work on the CBS panel game show What's My Line? (d. February 24, 1991) is #born John Charles Patrick Croghan Daly in Johannesburg, South Africa. After his father died of a tropical fever when John was 11 years old, his mother moved the family to Boston, Massachusetts. During World War II, Daly covered front-line news from Europe and North Africa for CBS. After the war, he was a lead reporter on CBS Radio's news/entertainment program "CBS Is There", later renamed "You Are There", which recreated the great events of history as if CBS correspondents were on the scene. John Charles Daly died of cardiac arrest at his home in Chevy Chase, Maryland, aged 77. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/dday-broadcasts-mp3-dvd-all-24-hours-plus-highlights-and-so324.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Red Ball Express 1952 Jeff Chandler Sidney Poitier DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1927: #BOTD: #HBD! Sidney Poitier, Bahamian-American actor, film director, author (d. January 6, 2022) is #born in Miami, Florida. Sir Sidney Poitier, KBE became in 1964 the first Bahamian and first black actor to win an Academy Award for Best Actor, and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor for his role in Lilies Of The Field. The significance of these achievements was bolstered in 1967, when he starred in three successful films, all of which dealt with issues involving race and race relations: To Sir, with Love; In the Heat of the Night; and Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, making him the top box-office star of that year. In 1999, the American Film Institute named Poitier among the Greatest Male Stars of classic Hollywood cinema, ranking 22nd on the list of 25. Poitier has directed a number of films, including Uptown Saturday Night, Let's Do It Again, and A Piece of the Action, with Bill Cosby; Stir Crazy, starring Richard Pryor and Gene Wilder; and Ghost Dad, also with Cosby. In 2002, thirty-eight years after receiving the Best Actor Award, Poitier was chosen by the Academy Of Motion Picture Arts And Sciences to receive an Academy Honorary Award, in recognition of his "remarkable accomplishments as an artist and as a human being". Poitier was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1974. From 1997 to 2007, he served as the Bahamian Ambassador to Japan. On August 12, 2009, Poitier was awarded the Presidential Medal Of Freedom, the United States' highest civilian honor, by President Barack Obama. In 2016, he was awarded the BAFTA Fellowship for outstanding lifetime achievement in film. Sidney Poitier died at his home in Beverly Hills, California at the age of 94 of cardiopulmonary failure, with Alzheimer's disease and prostate cancer listed as underlying causes. His remains were cremated, and the ashes given to his widow Joanna Shimkus. Upon Poitier's death, many people released statements honoring him, including President Joe Biden, who wrote in part: "With unflinching grandeur and poise - his singular warmth, depth, and stature on-screen - Sidney helped open the hearts of millions and changed the way America saw itself." Former president Barack Obama paid tribute to Poitier, calling him "a singular talent who epitomized dignity and grace". Michelle Obama, Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton also released statements. Many people in the entertainment industry also paid tribute to Poitier, including Martin Scorsese who wrote, "For years, the spotlight was on Sidney Poitier. He had a vocal precision and physical power and grace that at moments seemed almost supernatural." Harry Belafonte, Morgan Freeman, Viola Davis, Whoopi Goldberg, Lupita Nyong'o, Halle Berry, Ava DuVernay, Oprah Winfrey, Octavia Spencer, Jeffrey Wright, Giancarlo Esposito, Quincy Jones, Michael Eisner, Ron Howard and others also paid tribute Broadway paid tribute when its theaters dimmed their lights on January 19, 2022, at 7:45 pm ET. The Ebertfest film festival announced it would be dedicating its 2022 event to the memory of Poitier and Gilbert Gottfried. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/red-ball-express-dvd-1952-jeff-chandler-sidney-poi1952.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Demon Rum: Prohibition In America DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1933: The Interwar Period (The Interbellum, Between The Wars): The Roaring Twenties (The Age Of Ballyhoo): Prohibition Of Alcohol: Prohibition In The United States (The Prohibition Era): The Blaine Act (The Joint Resolution Proposing The Twenty-First Amendment To The United States Constitution): -- The Blaine Act, sponsored by Wisconsin Senator John J. Blaine which initiated the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution that had established Prohibition in the United States, is passed by the United States House Of Representatives, having been passed by the United States Senate on February 17, and would go on to be adopted as the Twenty-First Amendment To The United States Constitution on December 5, 1933, thereby ending Prohibition in the United States as alcoholic beverage production, importation, transportation, and sale became constitutionally legal again, repealing the Eighteenth Amendment that had established the prohibition of "intoxicating liquors". The repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which established Prohibition in the United States, was initiated on February 16, 1933 when Wisconsin Senator John J. Blaine introduced introduced and sponsored The Blaine in the the United States Senate, who passed it the next day, on February 17, 1933. The repeal was formally adopted as the 21st Amendment to the Constitution on December 5, 1933. On January 16, 1919, the United States ratified the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, requiring Prohibition in the United States one year after ratification. For nearly 14 years, until December 5, 1933, the manufacture, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages was illegal in the United States. The Amendment had the unexpected result of causing enormous growth of organized crime which provided bootleg liquor to thirsty Americans. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/demon-rum-dvd-american-alcohol-prohibition.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Hitler: The Whole Story (Hitler A Career) MP4 Video Download 2 DVD Set
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1933: The Interwar Period (The Interbellum, Between The Wars): The Road To War: Adolf Hitler's Rise To Power: The Secret Meeting Of 20 February 1933 (German: Geheimtreffen Vom 20. Februar 1933): -- Adolf Hitler secretly meets with 20 to 25 German industrialists at the official residence of the President Of The Reichstag Hermann Goering in Berlin to arrange for financing of the Nazi Party's upcoming election campaign. The German elections were to be held on March 5, 1933, and the Nazi Party wanted to achieve a two-thirds majority in order to pass the Enabling Act, which would give Hitler the power to make and enforce laws without the involvement of the Reichstag or Weimar President Paul von Hindenburg, allowing him to bypass the system of checks and balances in the government and thereby leading to the rise of Nazi Germany. To that end, Hitler desired to raise three million Reichsmark to fund the campaign. According to records, 2,071,000 RM (equivalent to 9,600,103 EU in 2021) were contributed at the meeting, although Goebbels also claimed that a full 3 million were received. Together with the Industrial Petition (German: Industrielleneingabe), the petition signed by representatives19 of industry, finance, and agriculture on November 19, 1932 that requested for German President Paul von Hindenburg to make Adolf Hitler the German Chancellor, it is evidence that German big business played a central role in the rise of the Nazi Party. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/hitler-the-whole-story-hitler-a-career-mp4-video-download-2-dvd-set.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Operation Torch The Liberation Of French North Africa MP4 Download DVD
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1943: The European Civil War: World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of World War II): The North African Campaign: The Tunisian Campaign (The Battle Of Tunisia): The Battle Of Kasserine Pass: -- Inexperienced U.S. Troops lose their first major battle of World War II in Europe as German Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel's Axis forces consisting of the Afrika Korps Assault Group, elements of the Italian Centauro Armoured Division and two Panzer divisions detached from the 5th Panzer Army, break through the American lines at Kasserine Pass in North Africa, resulting in 1,000 Americans killed. The Allied forces consisted of the U.S. II Corps (Major General Lloyd Fredendall), the British 6th Armoured Division (Major-General Charles Keightley) and other parts of the First Army (Lieutenant-General Kenneth Anderson). The battle was the first major engagement between American and Axis forces in World War II in Africa. Inexperienced and poorly led American troops suffered many casualties and were quickly pushed back over 50 miles from their positions west of Faid Pass. After the early defeat, elements of the U.S. II Corps, with British reinforcements, rallied and held the exits through mountain passes in western Tunisia, defeating the Axis offensive. As a result of the battle, the U.S. Army instituted sweeping changes of unit organization and replaced commanders and some types of equipment. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/operation-torch-the-liberation-of-french-north-africa-mp4-download-dv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Norman Rockwell: An American Portrait DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1943: Art: Art History: The Cultural History Of The United States: Visual Art Of The United States (American Art): First Publications: The Four Freedoms (Rockwell): -- The Saturday Evening Post publishes the first of Norman Rockwell's Four Freedoms in support of United States President Franklin Roosevelt's 1941 State Of The Union Address theme of Four Freedoms. Norman Perceval Rockwell was an American painter, illustrator and author, a 20th-century artist whose works have a broad popular appeal in the United States for their reflection of American culture. Rockwell is most famous for the cover illustrations of everyday life he created for The Saturday Evening Post magazine over nearly five decades. Among the best-known of Rockwell's works are the Willie Gillis series, Rosie the Riveter, The Problem We All Live With, Saying Grace, and the Four Freedoms series. He also is noted for his 64-year relationship with the Boy Scouts of America (BSA), during which he produced covers for their publication Boys' Life, calendars, and other illustrations. These works include popular images that reflect the Scout Oath and Scout Law such as The Scoutmaster, A Scout is Reverent and A Guiding Hand, among many others. Norman Rockwell was a prolific artist, producing more than 4,000 original works in his lifetime. Rockwell also was commissioned to illustrate more than 40 books, including Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn as well as painting the portraits for Presidents Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon, as well as those of foreign figures, including Gamal Abdel Nasser and Jawaharlal Nehru. One of his last portraits was of Colonel Sanders in 1973. He painted six images for Coca-Cola advertising. Rockwell's work was dismissed by serious art critics in his lifetime. Many of his works appear overly sweet in the opinion of modern critics, especially the Saturday Evening Post covers, which tend toward idealistic or sentimentalized portrayals of American life. This has led to the often-deprecatory adjective, "Rockwellesque". Consequently, Rockwell is not considered a "serious painter" by some contemporary artists, who regard his work as bourgeois and kitsch. Writer Vladimir Nabokov sneered that Rockwell's brilliant technique was put to "banal" use, and wrote in his book Pnin: "That Dali is really Norman Rockwell's twin brother kidnapped by Gypsies in babyhood". He is called an "illustrator" instead of an artist by some critics, a designation he did not mind, as that was what he called himself. In his later years, however, Rockwell began receiving more attention as a painter when he chose more serious subjects such as the series on racism for Look magazine. One example of this more serious work is The Problem We All Live With, which dealt with the issue of school racial integration. The painting depicts a young black girl, Ruby Bridges, flanked by white federal marshals, walking to school past a wall defaced by racist graffiti. This painting was displayed in the White House when Bridges met with President Obama in 2011. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/norman-rockwell-an-american-portrait-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Air Power WWII TV Series With Walter Cronkite DVD, Video Download, USB
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1944: The European Civil War: World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of World War II): The Western Front Of World War II: Air Warfare Of World War II: Strategic Bombing During World War II: European Air Operations During The Battle Of Europe: The Combined Bomber Offensive (CBO): Big Week (Operation Argument): -- Massive American bomber raids on German aircraft manufacturing centers mark the beginning of Big Week, a sequence of raids by the United States Strategic Air Forces (USSTAF) from February 20 to 25, 1944, as part of the European strategic bombing campaign against Nazi Germany. The planners of Big Week intended to lure the Luftwaffe into a decisive battle by attacking the German aircraft industry. By defeating the Luftwaffe, the Allies would achieve air superiority and the invasion of continental Europe could proceed. The daylight bombing campaign was also supported by RAF Bomber Command, operating against the same targets at night. Arthur Harris resisted contributing Bomber Command as it diverted it from the British area bombing offensive. It took an order from Air Chief Marshal Sir Charles Portal, Chief of the Air Staff, to force Harris to comply. RAF Fighter Command also provided escort for USAAF bomber formations, just at the time that the Eighth Air Force had started introducing the P-51 long-range fighter, to take over the role. The offensive overlapped the German Operation Steinbock, the baby blitz, which lasted from January to May 1944. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/air-power-original-1950s-tv-series-walter-cronkite-4-dv19504.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: FM 1978 Michael Brandon Eileen Brennan Martin Mull DVD, Download, USB
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1950: #BOTD: #HBD! Walter Becker, American singer, songwriter, guitarist, bassist and record producer of Steely Dan, co-founder of the jazz rock / yacht rock band Steely Dan (d. September 3, 2017) is #born in Queens, New York City. Becker met future Steely Dan co-founder Donald Fagen while they were students at Bard College. After a brief period of activity in New York City, the two moved to Los Angeles in 1971 and formed the nucleus of Steely Dan, which enjoyed a critically and commercially successful ten-year career. Following the group's dissolution, Becker moved to Hawaii and reduced his musical activity, working primarily as a record producer. In 1985, he briefly became a member of the English band China Crisis, producing and playing synthesizer on their album Flaunt the Imperfection. Becker and Fagen reformed Steely Dan in 1993 and remained active, recording Two Against Nature (2000), which won four Grammy Awards. Becker released two solo albums, 11 Tracks of Whack (1994) and Circus Money (2008). Following a brief battle with esophageal cancer, he died aged 67 in Manhattan, New York. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/fm-19781978.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Clive James' Fame In The 20th Century TV Series DVD Set MP4 USB Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1954: #BOTD: Patty Hearst, American actress, author and newspaper heiress, who became nationally known for events following her 1974 kidnapping while she was a 19-year-old student living in Berkeley, California, is #born Patricia Campbell Hearst in San Francisco, California. On February 4, 1974, The Kidnapping Of Patty Hearst occured when the Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA) kidnapped Patty Hearst in Berkeley, California. The United Federated Forces of the Symbionese Liberation Army (commonly referred to simply as the SLA) was a small, American far-left militant organization active between 1973 and 1975; it claimed to be a vanguard movement. The FBI and wider American law enforcement, considered the SLA to be the first terrorist organization to rise from the American left. Six members died in a May 1974 shootout with police in Los Angeles. The three surviving fugitives recruited new members, but nearly all of them were apprehended in 1975 and prosecuted. Hearst's kidnapping was partly opportunistic, as she happened to live near the SLA hideout. According to testimony at trial, the group's main intention was to leverage the Hearst family's political influence to free two SLA members who had been arrested for the killing in November 1973 of Marcus Foster, Superintendent of Oakland Public Schools. They were Russ Little and Joe Remiro. After the state refused to free the men, the SLA demanded that Hearst's family distribute 70 USD worth of food to every needy Californian - an operation that would cost an estimated 400M USD. In response, Hearst's father took out a loan and arranged the immediate donation of 2M USD;s worth of food to the poor of the Bay Area for one year, in a project called "People in Need." After the distribution descended into chaos, the SLA refused to release Hearst. Patricia Campbell Hearst, born February 20, 1954 in San Francisco, California, is the granddaughter of American publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst. She first became known for the events following her kidnapping by the Symbionese Liberation Army. She was found and arrested 19 months after being abducted, by which time she was a fugitive wanted for serious crimes committed with members of the group. She was held in custody, and there was speculation before trial that her family's resources would enable her to avoid time in prison. At her trial, the prosecution suggested that Hearst had joined the Symbionese Liberation Army of her own volition. However, she testified that she had been raped and threatened with death while held captive. In 1976, she was convicted for the crime of bank robbery and sentenced to 35 years in prison, later reduced to 7 years. Her sentence was commuted by President Jimmy Carter, and she was later pardoned by President Bill Clinton. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/clive-james39-fame-in-the-20th-century-tv-series-dvd-set-mp4-usb-39204.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: John Glenn Documentaries Set DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1962: The History Of Spaceflight: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Space Age: The Space Age: Space Programs Of The United States: Human Spaceflight Programs: Project Mercury: Mercury-Atlas 6 (MA-6): -- Astronaut John Glenn aboard the Friendship 7 spacecraft becomes the first FAI-recognized human to achieve orbital flight (The Federation Aeronautique Internationale (FAI), the world governing body for air sports, required a pilot to land on earth in the same spacecraft he rode into space on after completing one orbit in order to be recognized as having made a true orbital spaceflight, which no prior human orbital spaceflights achieved) and becomes the first American launched into orbit. It was the fifth human spaceflight, preceded by Soviet orbital flights Vostok 1 and 2 and American sub-orbital flights Mercury-Redstone 3 and 4. Glenn reached an altitude of 162 miles (260 kilometers) and completed three orbits in a flight lasting just under five hours. Glenn was the third American in space, preceded by Alan Shepard and Gus Grissom who had each completed short sub-orbital flights. Friendship 7 was launched atop an Atlas LV-3B launch vehicle at 14:47:39 UTC from Cape Canaverl Launch Complex 14 (LC-14) at Cape Canaveral, Florida. After three orbits, and intense drama during a re-entry systems malfunction that appeared to threaten the ligth of Astronaut Glenn, the spacecraft re-entered the Earth's atmosphere safely, splashed down in the North Atlantic Ocean, and was safely taken aboard USS Noa. Total mission flight time was four hours 55 minutes and 23 seconds. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/john-glenn-documentaries-dual-layer-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WABC Radio Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
Today, February 20, 2026

February 20, 1971: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: Nuclear Warfare: Emergency Population Warning Systems: The Emergency Broadcast System (EBS) (The Emergency Action Notification System [EANS]): The Emergency Broadcast System False Alarm Of 1971: -- The Emergency Broadcast System is accidentally activated in an erroneous national alert. The Emergency Broadcast System (EBS), sometimes called the Emergency Broadcasting System or the Emergency Action Notification System (EANS), was an emergency warning system used in the United States that replaced the previous CONELRAD system (Control of Electromagnetic Radiation), a method of emergency broadcasting to the public of the United States in the event of enemy attack during the Cold War. CONELRAD was intended to allow continuous broadcast of civil defense information to the public using radio stations, while rapidly switching the transmitter stations to make the broadcasts unsuitable for Soviet bombers that might attempt to home in on the signals (as was done during World War II, when German radio stations, based in or near cities, were used as beacons by pilots of bombers). Its successor, the Emergency Broadcast System, was used in from 1963 to 1997, at which point it was replaced by the Emergency Alert System still in use today. A properly authenticated Emergency Action Notification was incorrectly sent to United States broadcast stations at 9:33 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on Saturday, February 20, 1971. At the usual time, a weekly EAN test was performed. A NORAD teletype operator had three tapes in front of him: a test tape, and two tapes indicating a real emergency, instructing the use of EAN Message #1, and #2, respectively. The operator inadvertently used the wrong tape, whose message ordered stations to cease regular programming immediately and begin an Emergency Action Notification using Message #1. Message 1 stated that regular programming had been interrupted at the request of the United States government, but was not specific about the cause. A cancellation message was sent at 9:59 a.m. EST, but it used an incorrect codeword. A cancellation message with the correct codeword was not sent until 10:13 a.m. EST. After 40 minutes and six incorrect or improperly formatted cancellation messages, the accidental activation was officially terminated. This false alarm demonstrated major flaws in the practical implementation of an EAN. Over 2,500 radio and television stations received the notification. Some stations ignored it (convinced it was false because it came at the time of a scheduled test) and continued with regular programming. Others cancelled the EAN prematurely, with or without any coded indication that the alert was erroneous. Still other stations did not have EAN procedure documents readily accessible to them, so they had no indication of what to do at all. It is estimated that only 20% of the stations that received the activation followed the procedures completely. Several stations went off the air, as they were instructed to do. Recordings from stations that did not (and were not supposed to according to EAN procedures) include one from WOWO in Fort Wayne, Indiana, for which a recording of the EAN activation exists. Another recording of the EAN activation on WCCO in Minneapolis/Saint Paul, Minnesota can be heard on Radio Tapes . com. This false alarm was sufficiently disruptive to move the FCC to temporarily suspend use and testing of Emergency Action Notifications (EANs) by codeword effective February 25, 1971. In the meantime, a national EBS activation (actual or test) would be routed through news service broadcast desks, then authenticated with the White House communications center, introducing a delay of approximately one minute. Numerous investigations were launched and several changes were made to the EBS. Among them, EAN Message #2, which contains specific language indicating an imminent attack, was eliminated. Another change was moving the tapes for genuine alerts away from the broadcasting machines to prevent them being mistaken for the weekly test tapes. After numerous safeguards were put in place, the FCC voted to resume automatic national activation of the EBS using EANs in mid-December 1972, almost 20 months after they were suspended. Seven years later, a radio station in Arizona, KRFM (now KYOT) accidentally played the EBS activation for a few seconds in the middle of their station ID. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/wabc-musicradio-shows-mp3-dvd-60s80s-am-360807775.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: International House (1933) DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive February 20: International Pipe Smoking Day: -- Exploring the rich tradition of pipe smoking, a timeless ritual steeped in history and cultural significance. Avid pipe enthusiasts all across the world are invited to join together in their appreciation for this ancient pastime in celebration of International Pipe Smoking Day! Using pipes is the oldest traditional form of smoking and while it has evolved over the years, in essence it has remained very much the same. Getting its start in 2008, International Pipe Smoking Day (IPSD) began as an opportunity for pipe smoking hobbyists to celebrate this pastime. Smokers Forums, a premier online forum in the UK, launched International Pipe Smoking Day, beginning through local pipe clubs that hosted small, in-person events. The date was chosen because February 20 is the anniversary of the founding of Smokers Forums. As word spread about IPSD, more merchants, shop owners and others began getting involved so that the celebration grew in size and scope. Now, this day is supported by a wide range of different enthusiasts, including the Comite International des Pipe Clubs, which is the international organization with members in at least 25 different countries across the globe. The United Pipe Clubs of America (UPCA) is part of this organization and the IPSD events. While pipe smoking tends to be a solitary pursuit, especially in today's world, International Pipe Smoking Day invites people to join together, taking time to enjoy this shared passion with others in their community. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/international-house-dvd-wc-fields-burns-amp-allen-cab-calloway.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: NBC University Theater Of The Air Literature Radio Series MP3 DVD USB February 20: Clean Out Your Bookcase Day: -- It's the day of the year to take out your cleaning supplies and organizing tools, and get ready to revamp your bookcase! Yes, your old dusty bookcase needs your attention and today is the day you give it a new outlook. All you have to do is decide how you will reorganize all the books, and what you plan on doing with the books that you don't want anymore. Here's a tip, Google ideas on the different attractive ways you can decorate your bookshelf and add some spice to the otherwise dull piece of furniture. It's time to get cleaning! Bookcases are an essential piece of furniture for whoever has an interest in reading. Admit it, a home with books lying on the floor isn't a pretty sight, hence, a bookcase is required for anyone who wants to stay organized. However, over a period of time, the bookcase tends to get messy and is often covered with books that you have either outgrown, or don't have any interest in reading. The purpose of the day is to help one decide which books they want to re-read and which ones they want to give away. Reorganizing the bookcase is also important since any visitor you have is bound to question you about the books they see. Hence, not having read more than a few books on the shelf is just going to build a bad impression. Coming to the history of bookcases, the piece of furniture has existed in one way or another since the invention of books took place. The initial design also evolved based on the materials that were available during each century. In Italy during the 17th century, there was once a time when there were built-in bookcases with pilasters, or recessed columns. At times, even the statues or carved urns on the cornice had spaces for books. However, the French were the first to use bookcases in which the upper part was paneled in glass instead of wood. It wasn't until the reign of Queen Anne in England that the designs became simpler. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/nbc-university-theater-of-the-air-otr-mp3-dv3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Old Time Crime & Fire Prevention Films DVD, Video Download, USB Drive February 20: National Handcuff Day: -- On this day in 1912, George A. Carney was given a patent number in the U.S. for his "lightweight and adjustable swinging bow ratchet-type handcuff". The design was comparatively more comfortable than the previous handcuffs that were developed. These handcuffs are now used when arresting criminals, or when the need to detain someone arises. On this day, start celebrating in order to pay a tribute to the great American innovators that have changed life as we know it. While the handcuffs we see today are different, the idea to use an object to restrain someone has existed since ancient Greek times. The creation of restraints has in fact been spotted in Greek mythology. Other mentions of restraining devices date back to the fourth century B.C. where Carthaginian armies used them to hold prisoners of war. However, like other inventions, handcuffs also evolved over time and were created out of several materials before they reached the most efficient design. In 1780, Hiatt Handcuff became the first company to manufacture the cuffs, but it wasn't until 1850 that different styles of handcuffs were formulated. This is because incidents of crime had increased and the need for restraints escalated. At that point in time, there were two handcuffs - the 'Bango handcuffs' and the 'flexible handcuffs.' The Bango handcuffs didn't allow prisoners any movement, whereas the flexible ones allowed prisoners to slightly move and perform necessary movements such as eating and drinking water. In the late 19th century, the 'Snap' became the most popular handcuff since it could actually 'snap' onto the wrists of the criminals or suspects. Then came the 'Twister', which was compact and could easily be carried. The first popular adjustable handcuffs were produced by Tower, and were able to provide sustainability and security. These cuffs were created by John J. Tower in 1865 and included a series of handcuffs built under license. Tower applied for his first patent in 1871 to cover the round or oval bow he invented. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/crime-and-fire-prevention-films-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Outer Space Mission MP3 MegaSet DVD, Audio Download, USB Flash Drive February 20, 1965: The History Of Spaceflight: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Space Age: The Space Race: Missions To The Moon: Space Probes: Lunar Space Probes: The United States Space Program: The Ranger Program: Ranger 8: -- After a successful mission of photographing the Mare Tranquillitatis region of the Moon to locate potential landing sites in preparation for the Apollo Program's future manned Moon missions, Ranger 8 crash lands on the Moon; Mare Tranquillitatis, the "Sea of Tranquility", would become the landing site chosen for the Apollo 11 the first manned lunar landing. Launched on February 17, 1965 at 17:05:00 UTC atop an Atlas LV-3 Agena-B rocket from Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 12 (LC-12), Ranger 8 was a lunar probe of the Ranger program, a robotic spacecraft series launched by NASA in the early-to-mid-1960s to obtain the first close-up images of the Moon's surface. These pictures helped select landing sites for Apollo missions and were used for scientific study. During its 1965 mission, Ranger 8 transmitted 7,137 lunar surface photographs before its planned crashed landing on the Moon. This was the second successful mission in the Ranger series, following Ranger 7. Ranger 8's design and purpose were very similar to those of Ranger 7. It had six television vidicon cameras: two full-scan and four partial-scan. Its sole purpose was to document the Moon's surface. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/outer-space-mission-mp3-dvd-megaset-4-dis34.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Frederick Douglass Biography Documentary DVD MP4 Download USB Drive February 20, 1895: #DOTD: #RIP: Frederick Douglass, African American author, activist and escaped slave (b. February 14, 1818 [observed]) #dies after attending a meeting of the National Council of Women in Washington, D.C. During that meeting, he was brought to the platform and received a standing ovation. Shortly after he returned home, Douglass died of a massive heart attack. He was 77. His funeral was held at the Metropolitan African Methodist Episcopal Church. Thousands of people passed by his coffin to show their respect. Although Douglass had attended several churches in the nation's capital, he had a pew here and had donated two standing candelabras when this church had moved to a new building in 1886. He also gave many lectures there, including his last major speech, "The Lesson of the Hour." Douglass' coffin was transported to Rochester, New York, where he had lived for 25 years, longer than anywhere else in his life. He was buried next to Anna in the Douglass family plot of Mount Hope Cemetery in Rochester. Helen was also buried there in 1903. Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey; February 1818 [?] - February 20, 1895) was an African American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. The exact date of his birth is unknown, and he later chose to celebrate his birthday on February 14. After escaping from slavery in Maryland on February 3, 1838, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York, gaining note for his dazzling oratory and incisive antislavery writings. In his time, he was described by abolitionists as a living counter-example to slaveholders' arguments that slaves lacked the intellectual capacity to function as independent American citizens. Northerners at the time found it hard to believe that such a great orator had once been a slave. Douglass also actively supported women's suffrage, and held several public offices. Without his approval, Douglass became the first African American nominated for Vice President of the United States as the running mate and Vice Presidential nominee of Victoria Woodhull, on the Equal Rights Party ticket. Douglass was a firm believer in the equality of all peoples, whether black, female, Native American, or recent immigrant. He was also a believer in dialogue and in making alliances across racial and ideological divides, and in the liberal values of the U.S. Constitution. When radical abolitionists, under the motto "No Union With Slaveholders", criticized Douglass' willingness to dialogue with slave owners, he famously replied: "I would unite with anybody to do right and with nobody to do wrong.". On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/frederick-douglass-biography-documentary-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Battle Of Fort Sumter Civil War Documentary Set MP4 Download DVD February 20, 1893: #DOTD: P. G. T. Beauregard, American and Confederate general who was the first prominent general of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War (b. May 28, 1818) #dies in his sleep aged 74 in New Orleans, Louisiana of what was recorded as "heart disease, aortic insufficiency, and probably myocarditis." Edmund Kirby Smith, the last surviving full general of the Confederacy, served as the "chief mourner" as Beauregard was interred in the vault of The Army Of Tennessee in historic Metairie Cemetery. P. G. T. Beauregard was born Pierre Gustave Toutant-Beauregard at the Contreras sugar cane plantation in St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana, about 20 miles outside New Orleans, the third of seven children of the Louisiana Creole family of Helene Judith de Reggio, of mixed French and Italian ancestry and descendant of Francesco M. de Reggio, member of an Italian noble family whose family had migrated first to France and then to Louisiana, and her husband, Jacques Toutant-Beauregard, of French and Welsh ancestry. As was typical for Louisiana Creoles, his family spoke French and practiced Roman Catholicism. Commonly referred to as P. G. T. Beauregard, he rarely used his first name as an adult; he signed correspondence as G. T. Beauregard. Trained as a civil engineer at the United States Military Academy, Beauregard served with distinction as an engineer in the Mexican-American War. Following a brief appointment as superintendent at West Point in 1861, after the South seceded he resigned from the United States Army and became the first brigadier general in the Confederate States Army. He commanded the defenses of Charleston, South Carolina, at the start of the Civil War at Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861. Three months later he won the First Battle Of Bull Run near Manassas, Virginia. Beauregard commanded armies in the Western Theater, including at the Battle Of Shiloh in Tennessee, and the Siege Of Corinth in northern Mississippi. He returned to Charleston and defended it in 1863 from repeated naval and land attacks by Union forces. His greatest achievement was saving the important industrial city of Petersburg, Virginia, in June 1864, and thus the nearby Confederate capital of Richmond, from assaults by overwhelmingly superior Union Army forces. His influence over Confederate strategy was lessened by his poor professional relationships with President Jefferson Davis and other senior generals and officials. In April 1865, Beauregard and his commander, General Joseph E. Johnston, convinced Davis and the remaining cabinet members that the war needed to end. Johnston surrendered most of the remaining armies of the Confederacy, including Beauregard and his men, to Major General William Tecumseh Sherman. Following his military career, Beauregard returned to Louisiana, where he advocated for Black civil rights and Black suffrage, served as a railroad executive, and became wealthy as a promoter of the Louisiana Lottery. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-battle-of-fort-sumter-civil-war-dvd-mp4-download-usb-flash-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Admiral Chester Nimitz Documentaries DVD, Video Download, USB Drive February 20, 1966: #DOTD: #RIP: Chester W. Nimitz, American fleet admiral of the United States Navy (b. February 24, 1885) #dies some months after he suffered a stroke, complicated by pneumonia, at home in the evening at Quarters One on Yerba Buena Island in San Francisco Bay, four days before his February 24th 81st birthday. His funeral was held on what would have been his 81st birthday at the chapel of adjacent Naval Station Treasure Island. Nimitz was buried with full military honors at Golden Gate National Cemetery in San Bruno. He lies alongside his wife and his long-term friends Admiral Raymond A. Spruance, Admiral Richmond K. Turner, and Admiral Charles A. Lockwood and their wives, an arrangement made by all of them while living. Chester W. Nimitz was born Chester William Nimitz in Fredericksburg, Texas, a German Texan and son of Anna Josephine (Henke) and Chester Bernhard Nimitz on February 24, 1885, in Fredericksburg, Texas, where his grandfather's hotel is now the Admiral Nimitz State Historic Site (The National Museum of the Pacific War). Chester William Nimitz, Sr. played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet (CinCPac) and Commander in Chief, Pacific Ocean Areas (CinCPOA), commanding Allied air, land, and sea forces during World War II. He signed the Japanese surrender document on September 2, 1945. Nimitz was the leading US Navy authority on submarines. Qualified in submarines during his early years, he later oversaw the conversion of these vessels' propulsion from gasoline to diesel, and then later was key in acquiring approval to build the world's first nuclear-powered submarine, USS Nautilus, whose propulsion system later completely superseded diesel-powered submarines in the US. He also, beginning in 1917, was the Navy's leading developer of underway replenishment techniques, the tool which during the Pacific war would allow the US fleet to operate away from port almost indefinitely. The chief of the Navy's Bureau of Navigation in 1939, Nimitz served as Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) from 1945 until 1947. He was the United States' last surviving officer who served in the rank of fleet admiral. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/admiral-chester-nimitz-documentaries-dvd-world-war-ii.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Gallant Breed: US Marine Chronicles + 3 Bonuses MP4 Download DVD February 20, 1944: World War II: The Pacific War (The Asia-Pacific War, The Pacific Theater Of World War II): The Pacific Ocean Theater Of World War II: The Gilbert And Marshall Islands Campaign: The Battle Of Eniwetok (Operation Catchpole): -- The US 22nd Marine Regiment and 106th Infantry Regiment takes Eniwetok Island, though the island was not declared secured until February 21. The Battle of Eniwetok was a battle of the Pacific campaign of World War II, fought between February 17, 1944 and February 23, 1944, on Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands. The invasion of Eniwetok followed the American success in the Battle of Kwajalein to the southeast. Capture of Eniwetok would provide an airfield and harbor to support attacks on the Mariana Islands to the northwest. The operation was officially known as "Operation Catchpole", and was a three-phase operation involving the invasion of the three main islands in the Eniwetok Atoll: Eniwetok, Parry and Engebi. Vice Admiral Raymond Spruance preceded the invasion with Operation Hailstone, a carrier strike against the Japanese base at Truk in the Caroline Islands. This raid destroyed 39 warships and more than 200 planes. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-gallant-breed-dvd-set-3-part-us-marine-history-2-dis32.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: War Jets: The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive February 20, 1958: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Aircraft Service Entries: -- The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter is introduced into service with the United States Air Force. It would go on to serve with the German Air Force, Turkish Air Force, and Italian Air Force. The international service of the F-104 began to wind down in the late 1970s, being replaced in many cases by the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon, but it remained in service with some air forces for another two decades thereafter, with the last operational Starfighters being retired by the Italian Air Force on October 31, 2004. Though they are retired from military service, the continue in use with civilian operators as warbirds (vintage military aircraft). The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter is a single-engine, supersonic interceptor aircraft which was extensively deployed as a fighter-bomber during the Cold War. Created as a day fighter by Lockheed as one of the Century Series of fighter aircraft for the United States Air Force (USAF), it was developed into an all-weather multirole aircraft in the early 1960s and produced by several other nations, seeing widespread service outside the United States. After a series of interviews with Korean War fighter pilots in 1951 Kelly Johnson, then lead designer at Lockheed, opted to reverse the trend of ever-larger and more complex fighters and produce a simple, lightweight aircraft with maximum altitude and climb performance. On 4 March 1954, the Lockheed XF-104 took to the skies for the first time, and on 26 February 1958 the production fighter was activated by the USAF. Only a few months later it was pressed into action during the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, when it was deployed as a deterrent to Chinese MiG-15s and MiG-17s. Problems with the General Electric J79 engine and a preference for fighters with longer ranges and heavier payloads meant its service with the USAF was short lived, though it was reactivated for service during the Berlin Crisis of 1961 and the Vietnam War, when it flew over 5,000 combat sorties. While its time with the USAF was brief, the Starfighter found much more lasting success with other NATO and allied nations. In October 1958, West Germany selected the F-104 as its primary fighter aircraft. Canada soon followed, along with the Netherlands, Belgium, Japan, and Italy. The European nations formed a construction consortium that was the largest international manufacturing program in history to that point, though the Starfighter's export success was marred in 1975 by the discovery of bribe payments made by Lockheed to many foreign military and political figures for securing purchase contracts. The Starfighter eventually flew with fifteen air forces but its poor safety record, especially in Luftwaffe service, brought it substantial criticism. The Germans lost 292 of 916 aircraft and 116 pilots from 1961 to 1989, its high accident rate earning it the nickname "the Widowmaker" from the German public. The final production version, the F-104S, was an all-weather interceptor built by Aeritalia for the Italian Air Force. It was retired from active service in 1994, though several F-104s remain in civilian operation with Florida-based Starfighters Inc. The Starfighter featured a radical design, with thin, stubby wings attached farther back on the fuselage than most contemporary aircraft. The wing provided excellent supersonic and high-speed, low-altitude performance, but also poor turning capability and high landing speeds. It was the first production aircraft to achieve Mach 2, and the first aircraft to reach an altitude of 100,000 feet after taking off under its own power. The Starfighter established world records for airspeed, altitude, and time-to-climb in 1958, becoming the first aircraft to hold all three simultaneously. It was also the first aircraft to be equipped with the M61 Vulcan autocannon and the AIM-9 Sidewinder missile. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/war-jets-the-lockheed-f104-starfighter-104.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: A Cold War: Its Origins & Mutual Fear + Bonus MP4 Video Download DVD February 20, 1972: #DOTD: Walter Winchell, American newspaper and radio journalist and gossip commentator (b. April 7, 1897) #dies of prostate cancer at the age of 74, in Los Angeles, California. He is buried at Greenwood/Memory Lawn Mortuary & Cemetery in Phoenix. Winchell spent his final two years as a recluse at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. Larry King, who replaced Winchell at the Miami Herald, recalled: "He was so sad. You know what Winchell was doing at the end? Typing out mimeographed sheets with his column, handing them out on the corner. That's how sad he got. When he died, only one person came to his funeral: his daughter." Several of Winchell's former co-workers had expressed a willingness to go but were turned back by his daughter Walda. Born in New York City to Russian Jewish immigrants, Winchell showed a particular talent for finding embarrassing stories about famous people by exploiting his exceptionally wide circle of contacts, and trading gossip, sometimes in return for his silence. His uniquely outspoken style made him both feared and admired, and his column was syndicated worldwide. In the 1930s, he attacked the appeasers of Nazism, and later aligned with Joseph McCarthy in his campaign against communists. He damaged the reputations of Charles Lindbergh, Iva Toguri (so-called "Tokyo Rose"), Josephine Baker as well as other individuals who had earned his enmity. However, the McCarthy connection in time made him deeply unfashionable, his talents did not adapt well for television, and his career ended in humiliation. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/a-cold-war-its-origins-amp-mutual-fear-amp-suspicion-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Final Days: Richard Nixon TV Docudrama DVD, Download, USB Drive February 20, 2010: #DOTD: Alexander Haig, American general and politician, Supreme Allied Commander Europe after serving as the Vice Chief Of Staff of the Army, 59th United States Secretary Of State under President Ronald Reagan and the White House Chief Of Staff under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford (b. December 2, 1924) #dies at the age of 85, from complications from a staphylococcal infection that he had prior to admission to Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. A Mass of Christian Burial was held at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C., on March 2, 2010. Eulogies were given by Henry Kissinger and Sherwood D. Goldberg. President Barack Obama said in a statement that "General Haig exemplified our finest warrior-diplomat tradition of those who dedicate their lives to public service."[7] Secretary Of State Hillary Clinton described Haig as a man who "served his country in many capacities for many years, earning honor on the battlefield, the confidence of presidents and prime ministers, and the thanks of a grateful nation." He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery. He was born Alexander Meigs Haig Jr. in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. Haig served in the Korean War after graduating from the United States Military Academy. In the Korean War, he served as an aide to General Alonzo Patrick Fox and General Edward Almond. After the war, he served as an aide to Secretary Of Defense Robert McNamara. During the Vietnam War, Haig commanded a brigade and later a battalion of the 1st Infantry Division. For his service, Haig was a recipient of the Distinguished Service Cross, the Silver Star with oak leaf cluster, and the Purple Heart. In 1969, Haig became an assistant to National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger. He became Vice Chief Of Staff of the Army, the second highest ranking position in the Army, in 1972. After the 1973 resignation of H. R. Haldeman, Haig became President Nixon's Chief Of Staff. Serving in the wake of the Watergate scandal, he became especially influential in the finals months of Nixon's tenure, and played a role in persuading Nixon to resign in August 1974. Haig continued to serve as Chief Of Staff for the first month of President Ford's tenure. From 1974 to 1979, Haig served as Supreme Allied Commander Europe, commanding all NATO forces in Europe. He retired from the Army in 1979 and pursued a career in business. After Reagan won the 1980 presidential election, he nominated Haig to be his Secretary Of State. After the attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan, Haig asserted "I am in control here," later stating that he meant that he was functionally in control of the government. During the Falklands War, Haig sought to broker peace between the United Kingdom and Argentina. He resigned from Reagan's cabinet in July 1982. After leaving office, he unsuccessfully sought the presidential nomination in the 1988 Republican primaries. He also served as the head of a consulting firm and hosted the television program World Business Review. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-final-days-dvd-1989-pres-nixon-resignation-docudrama-2-dis19892.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Triumph Of The West 13 Part TV Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB February 20, 1547: The English Monarchy (The Monarchy Of The Kingdom Of England): Royal Accessions: Successions To The English And Irish Thrones: Coronations: -- Edward VI, who succeeded to the thrones of England and Ireland after the death of his father Henry VIII on January 28, 1547, is crowned King Of England And Ireland at the age of nine, and would go on to reign until his own death five years later at the age of 14. Edward VI (October 12, 1537 - July 6, 1553), King Of England And Ireland, was born Prince Edward Tudor in his mother's room inside Hampton Court Palace, Middlesex, England. The only surviving son of Henry VIII by his third wife, Jane Seymour, Edward was the first English monarch to be raised as a Protestant. During his reign, the realm was governed by a regency council because Edward never reached maturity. The council was first led by his uncle Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset (1547-1549), and then by John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland (1550-1553). Edward's reign was marked by many economic problems and social unrest that in 1549 erupted into riot and rebellion. An expensive war with Scotland, at first successful, ended with military withdrawal from Scotland and Boulogne-sur-Mer in exchange for peace. The transformation of the Church of England into a recognisably Protestant body also occurred under Edward, who took great interest in religious matters. His father, Henry VIII, had severed the link between the English Church and Rome but continued to uphold most Catholic doctrine and ceremony. It was during Edward's reign that Protestantism was established for the first time in England with reforms that included the abolition of clerical celibacy and the Mass, and the imposition of compulsory English in church services. In 1553, at age 15, Edward fell ill. When his sickness was discovered to be terminal, he and his council drew up a "Devise for the Succession" to prevent the country's return to Catholicism. Edward named his Protestant first cousin once removed, Lady Jane Grey, as his heir, excluding his half-sisters, Mary and Elizabeth. This decision was disputed following Edward's death, and Jane was deposed by Mary - the elder of the two half-sisters - nine days after becoming queen. Mary, a Catholic, reversed Edward's Protestant reforms during her reign, but Elizabeth restored them in 1559. Edward VI died at the age of 15 at Greenwich Palace at 8 pm. According to John Foxe's account of his death, his last words were: "I am faint; Lord have mercy upon me, and take my spirit". Edward was buried on August 8, 1553 immediately to the west of his grandfather Henry VII's tomb in the Lady Chapel at Westminster Abbey, right under the Chapel's original altar, with reformed rites performed by Thomas Cranmer. The procession was led by "a grett company of chylderyn in ther surples" and watched by Londoners "wepyng and lamenting"; the funeral chariot, draped in cloth of gold, was topped by an effigy of Edward, with crown, sceptre, and garter. A monument was designed but not realised, leaving Edward's burial place unmarked right up until 1966, when an inscribed stone was laid in the chapel floor by Christ's Hospital school to commemorate its founder. The inscription reads as follows: "In Memory Of King Edward VI Buried In This Chapel This Stone Was Placed Here By Christ's Hospital In Thanksgiving For Their Founder 7 October 1966". The cause of Edward VI's death is not certain. As with many royal deaths in the 16th century, rumours of poisoning abounded, but no evidence has been found to support these. The Duke of Northumberland, whose unpopularity was underlined by the events that followed Edward's death, was widely believed to have ordered the imagined poisoning. Another theory held that Edward had been poisoned by Catholics seeking to bring Mary to the throne. The surgeon who opened Edward's chest after his death found that "the disease whereof his majesty died was the disease of the lungs". The Venetian ambassador reported that Edward had died of consumption -- in other words, tuberculosis -- a diagnosis accepted by many historians. Skidmore believes that Edward contracted tuberculosis after a bout of measles and smallpox in 1552 that suppressed his natural immunity to the disease. Loach suggests instead that his symptoms were typical of acute bronchopneumonia, leading to a "suppurating pulmonary infection" or lung abscess, septicaemia and kidney failure. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/triumph-of-the-west-tv-series-5-dual-layer-dvds-all-13-sh513.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In MegaSet 2 Albums 2 Blooper Sets MP3 MP4 DVD February 20, 1936: #BOTD: #HBD! Larry Hovis, American actor, singer, screenwriter and educator, best known for the 1960s television sitcom Hogan's Heroes and for the sketch comedy television program Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In (d. September 9, 2003) is #born in Wapato, Washington. As a youth, he was a singer, appearing on Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts. Hovis attended the University of Houston. During the mid-1950s, Hovis sang in nightclubs with groups including the Mascots. He wrote songs and signed with Capitol Records, which released one album. His biggest song was "We Could Have Lots of Fun". He was part of the Houston-based Bill Gannon Trio and appears on their 1959 Carlton album, Sweet Singing Swing. Hovis began appearing in local theater productions. After some success, he moved to New York City in 1959 and appeared in the 1960 Broadway revue From A to Z, which showcased his singing and comedy talents. Hovis moved to California in 1963, where he performed comedy and tried to break into television. In 1964, he was discovered by Andy Griffith's manager and was hired to appear on the TV series Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C., where he played "Pvt. Larry Gotschalk". He also appeared on The Andy Griffith Show. In 1965, when another actor backed out of the television show Hogan's Heroes, Hovis was cast as "Sgt. Andrew Carter", a POW in a German prison camp who was an expert on explosives. In the pilot episode, Carter was a lieutenant, and was only going to appear in that one episode. For the series, the character became Sgt. Carter, replacing a character played by Leonid Kinskey in the pilot. (Kinskey decided after the pilot that he did not want to stay with a show that had actors pretending to be Nazis.) In the series, Carter was of Sioux ancestry. A few sources say that Hovis was partly of Yakama Indian ancestry, but no documentation supports his membership within the Yakama Nation. Later, in an episode of the comedy Alice, Hovis played an American Indian police detective who arrests a fake American Indian conman. While Hovis was a regular on Hogan's Heroes, he also did other work in the entertainment industry, including writing the screenplay for the 1966 spy-spoof Out of Sight. He also co-wrote Mitzi Gaynor's 1968 and 1969 television specials, and appeared in and wrote comedy bits for Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In. Hovis made appearances on the comedy series Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In (as did his Hogan's Heroes castmate Richard Dawson), and was a co-creator for Laugh-In as well. Later, he appeared on the game show Match Game, and produced and was a regular panelist on the game show Liar's Club. From 1979 to 1981, Hovis toured in the musical The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas as Melvin P. Thorpe. In 1982, Hovis was a writer/producer on the show So You Think You Got Troubles, which was hosted by actor and ventriloquist Jay Johnson. Later in the decade, Hovis teamed up with Gary Bernstein to form Bernstein-Hovis Productions, which produced the game shows Anything for Money, the original version of Lingo and the short-lived Yahtzee, a TV version of the classic dice game, for which Hovis also announced and served as a regular panelist. Hovis was hired as a co-producer for the hidden-camera television show Totally Hidden Video, but was fired by Fox executives who conducted an investigation of the pilot episode's segments and found that 3 of 4 taped segments included paid actors and scripted content. The investigation was initially prompted by a lawsuit filed by Candid Camera creator Allen Funt, alleging that the new series was copying old Candid Camera situational contrivances. Beginning in the 1990s, Hovis taught drama at Southwest Texas State University in San Marcos, Texas - now called Texas State University - San Marcos. Hovis died of esophageal cancer in Austin, Texas at the age of 67 years old. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/rowan-and-martin-discount-set-2-albums-2-blooper-reel-sets-mp3-mp4-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Teenagers! Classic Youth Social Guidance Films DVD, MP4, USB Drive February 20, 1992: #DOTD: #RIP: Dick York, American radio, stage, film, and television actor, best remembered for his role as the first Darrin Stephens on the ABC fantasy sitcom Bewitched, and whose best-known motion-picture role was as teacher Bertram Cates in the film Inherit the Wind (1960) (b. September 4, 1992) #dies of complications from emphysema at Blodgett Hospital in East Grand Rapids, Michigan, on February 20, 1992, at age 63. He is buried in Plainfield Cemetery in Rockford, Michigan. Dick York was born Richard Allen York in Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Betty, a seamstress, and Bernard York, a salesman. He grew up in Chicago, where a Catholic nun first recognized his vocal promise. He began his career at the age of 15 as the star of the CBS radio program That Brewster Boy. He also appeared in hundreds of other radio shows and instructional films before heading to New York City, where he acted on Broadway in Tea and Sympathy and Bus Stop. He performed with stars including Paul Muni and Joanne Woodward in live television broadcasts and with Janet Leigh, Jack Lemmon, and Glenn Ford in movies, including My Sister Eileen and Cowboy. While filming the movie They Came to Cordura (1959) with Gary Cooper and Rita Hayworth, he suffered a permanent, disabling back injury. In York's own words, "Gary Cooper and I were propelling a handcar carrying several 'wounded' men down [the] railroad track. I was on the bottom stroke of this sort of teeter-totter mechanism that made the handcar run. I was just lifting the handle up as the director yelled 'cut!' and one of the 'wounded' cast members reached up and grabbed the handle. Now, instead of lifting the expected weight, I was suddenly, jarringly, lifting his entire weight off the flatbed-180 pounds or so. The muscles along the right side of my back tore. They just snapped and let loose. And that was the start of it all: the pain, the painkillers, the addiction, the lost career." York's injury did not immediately end his career. In 1960, a year after York's injury, he played Bertram Cates (modeled on John Thomas Scopes, of "Monkey Trial" fame) in the film version of Inherit the Wind. York went on to star with Gene Kelly and Leo G. Carroll in the ABC comedy-drama Going My Way (1962). York was cast in the series, which lasted one season, as Tom Colwell, who operates a secular youth center. York appeared in dozens of episodes of now-classic television series, including Justice, The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, The Untouchables, Rawhide, The Americans, Wagon Train, Father Knows Best, and CBS's The Twilight Zone and Route 66. York was cast as Darrin Stephens in the 1960s sitcom Bewitched as Samantha's (Elizabeth Montgomery) mortal husband. The show was a huge success and York was nominated for an Emmy Award in 1968. The crew built York a slanted wall for him to lean on in between scenes, which, during the first two seasons, allowed York to manage his back injury with little difficulty. Halfway through the third season, York's back injury was aggravated into a painful degenerative spine condition, frequently causing shooting delays while York required assistance to walk around. Sometimes, York would seize up in debilitating pain, so the scripts for some of his later episodes on Bewitched were written around his being in bed or on the couch for the entire episode. York did not appear in a handful of seasons-three and four episodes, and by halfway through season five, was barely appearing at all, causing the series to focus more on Samantha and other members of her family, with mentions that Darrin was away on business. While filming the fifth-season episode "Daddy Does His Thing", York fell ill: "I was too sick to go on. I had a temperature of 105, full of strong antibiotics, for almost 10 days. I went to work that day, but I was sick. I lay in my dressing room after being in make-up, waiting to be called on the set. They knew I was feeling pretty rotten, and they tried to give me time to rest. I kept having chills. This was the middle of the summer and I was wearing a sheepskin jacket and I was chilling. I was shaking all over. Then, while sitting on a scaffolding with Maurice Evans, being lit for a special-effects scene: They were setting an inky - that's a little tiny spot[light] that was supposed to be just flickering over my eyes. That flickering, flickering, flickering made me feel weird. And I'm sitting on this platform up in the air...and I turned to Gibby, who was just down below, and I said, 'Gibby, I think I have to get down.' He started to help me down and that's the last thing I remember until I woke up on the floor. That's about all I remember of the incident...and I'd managed to bite a very large hole in the side of my tongue before they could pry my teeth apart." From York's hospital bed, director William Asher and he discussed York's future. "Do you want to quit?" Asher asked. "If it's all right with you, Billy," York replied. With that, York left the sitcom to devote himself to recovery. He never again returned to the set. Dick Sargent replaced York in the role of Darrin Stephens, taking over the role at the start of the series' sixth season (1969-1970) and continuing in the part until the series ended after its eighth season (1971-1972). Sargent was originally offered the role of Darrin in 1964, but turned it down to do a short-lived sitcom called Broadside. For the next 18 months, York was largely bed-ridden in a haze of prescription painkillers. In his memoir, The Seesaw Girl and Me, published posthumously, he describes the struggle to break his addiction and come to grips with the loss of his career. The book is in large part a love letter to his wife, Joan (nee Alt), the seesaw girl of the title, who stuck with him through the hard times. He then quit drugs cold turkey, which led to six months of difficult withdrawal and recovery. "I had a band playing in my head, bagpipes night and day," York recalled. "It just went on and on and on and on and on. . . . The fans whisper to you and the walls whisper to you and you look at television and sometimes it flashes in a certain way that sends you into a fit and you know that your wife has put her hand in your mouth so you won't bite off your tongue. You can't sleep. You hallucinate. I used to make a tape recording of rain so I could listen to the rain lying in bed at night to drown out those damned bagpipes." York eventually beat his addiction, and in the early 1980s tried to revive his career. His last two credits were on two primetime television series, Simon & Simon and Fantasy Island. York was a three-pack-a-day smoker for much of his life and often smoked cigarettes on the set of Bewitched; he spent his final years battling emphysema. By 1989, he was using an oxygen tank to help him breathe. While bedridden in his Rockford, Michigan, home, he founded Acting for Life, a private charity to help the homeless and others in need. Using his telephone as his pulpit, York motivated politicians, business people, and the general public to contribute supplies and money. Despite his suffering, York said, "I've been blessed. I have no complaints. I've been surrounded by people in radio, on stage, and in motion pictures and television who love me. The things that have gone wrong have been simply physical things." 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Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Best Of Encyclopedia (1989) TV Series DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive February 20, 1989: Aesthetics: Performing Arts: Finales: Television Finales: American Television Finales: -- The last episode of Encyclopedia, a television series created by the HBO Network and the for-profit branch of the Children's Television Workshop (CTW) (now known as Sesame Workshop), Distinguished Productions, Inc. (DPI), (now which has been folded into Sesame Workshop), premieres its last episode on Monday, February 20, 1989. The series premiered its first episode on Monday, September 19, 1988. Each episode covered a letter or series of letters in the alphabet, with short skits of sketch comedy devoted to up to twelve corresponding encyclopedia topics. Several topics were related through song. Three of the six writers of the show had also been writers for NBC's Saturday Night Live: Patricia Marx, Brian McConnachie, and Mitchell Kriegman. The series featured the band BETTY in every episode, and performed both the opening and closing themes as well as individual songs for selected topics; the members involved were Alyson Palmer, Amy Ziff, and Elizabeth Ziff, although they were credited in the show's opening titles as simply "Betty". On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-best-of-encyclopedia-dvd-1989-tv-series-highli1989.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Indomitable Teddy Roosevelt w/ George C Scott DVD, Download, USB February 20, 1980: #DOTD: #RIP: Alice Roosevelt Longworth, American author and socialite, eldest child of U.S. president Theodore Roosevelt and his only child with his first wife, Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt (b. February 12, 1884) #dies after many years of ill health in her Washington, D.C. Embassy Row house eight days after her 96th birthday, of emphysema and pneumonia, with contributory effects of a number of other chronic illnesses. She is buried in Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C. She is the longest-lived child of a US President. Alice Roosevelt was born Alice Lee Roosevelt in the Roosevelt family home at 6 West 57th St. in Manhattan, New York. She led an unconventional and controversial life. Her marriage to Representative Nicholas Longworth III, a Republican Party leader and 38th Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, was shaky, and her only child, Paulina, was from her affair with Senator William Borah. At 18 years of age she had a pet snake named Emily Spinach who she would wrap around on one arm and take to parties. Alice was extremely independent and unlike many women of her time, she was known to wear pants, drive cars, smoke cigarettes, place bets with bookies, dance on rooftops, and party all night. In a span of 15 months, she managed to attend 300 parties, 350 balls and 407 dinners. A friend of Alice's stepmom once remarked that she was "like a young wild animal that had been put into good clothes." Her stepmom went a step further and described her as a "guttersnipe" that went "uncontrolled with every boy in town." William Howard Taft banned her from the White House after Alice buried a voodoo doll (of Taft's wife) in the front yard. Woodrow Wilson also banned her after she told a very dirty joke (sadly no record of the joke exists) about him in public. Her father, Theodore Roosevelt famously said, "I can either run the country or I can attend to Alice, but I cannot possibly do both." Alice once told President Lyndon B. Johnson that she specifically wore wide-brimmed hats around him so that he could not kiss her. During an interview in 1974, Alice described herself as a "hedonist." On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-indomitable-teddy-roosevelt-george-c-scott-john-philip-sousa-dvd.html